Indigenous Peoples and the Challenges of Genetic/DNA Studies
Introduction
All human societies have developed ways of explaining the natural world around them, resulting in different belief systems that also provide a framework for sociopolitical structures and physical and spiritual connections. Archaeology examines material evidence of the past, and archaeological methods have arisen through theoretical and technological science-based endeavor. Genetic analyses probe the essential molecules of organisms that are templates for life, presenting personal and societal challenges. Indigenous knowledge includes scientific knowledge acquired by experience and application to the needs and circumstances of communities that are not necessarily grounded in the ways of western science. Indigenous peoples have lived through recent histories of colonization while retaining much of their culture and belief systems which is a tribute to resilience, survival, and an indication that western-based science should not and does not always replace those belief...
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