Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology

2011 Edition
| Editors: Jeffrey S. Kreutzer, John DeLuca, Bruce Caplan

Frontal Eye Fields

  • Beth Kuczynski
  • Stephanie A. Kolakowsky-Hayner
Reference work entry
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79948-3_1892

Synonyms

Definition

The frontal eye fields (FEF) are part of the prefrontal cortex and considered to be Brodmann area 8 and portions of area 9. The FEF receive input from numerous brain regions and seem to coordinate and maintain eye and head movements, gaze shifts, and are involved in the orientation and attention responses to stimuli. Overall, the FEF area receives information from the auditory, tactual, and visual environment and is considered to be a multimodal response area.

Cross References

References and Readings

  1. Crowne, D. (1983). The frontal eye field and attention. Psychological Bulletin, 93(2), 232–260.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. Machado, L., & Rafal, R. (2004). Control of fixation and saccades in humans with chronic lesions of oculomotor cortex. Neuropsychology, 18(1), 115–123.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  3. Wong, B., Cronin-Golomb, A., & Neargarder, S. (2005). Patterns of visual scanning as predictors of emotion identification in normal aging. Neuropsychology, 19(6), 739–749.PubMedGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011

Authors and Affiliations

  • Beth Kuczynski
    • 1
  • Stephanie A. Kolakowsky-Hayner
    • 2
  1. 1.Imaging of Dementia & Aging (IDeA) Laboratory, Department of Neurology & Center for NeuroscienceUniversity of CaliforniaDavisUSA
  2. 2.Director, Rehabilitation ResearchSanta Clara Valley Medical Center Rehabilitation Research CenterSan JoseUSA