Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development

2011 Edition
| Editors: Sam Goldstein, Jack A. Naglieri

Dynamic Psychotherapy

  • Janet G. Benton
Reference work entry
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_907

Synonyms

Definition

Dynamic psychotherapy refers to modes of therapy in which patients emphasize understanding interpersonal and intrapsychic patterns in their lives and how these affect their thoughts, feelings and behaviors. Although different psychodynamic therapies may have different theoretical positions and use different techniques of practice, the basic therapeutic goal is similar, i.e., to help a patient gain self understanding [2, 4, 5].

Description

Early in the twentieth century, Sigmund Freud established himself as the father of dynamic therapy when he theorized about the structure of the mind, describing the Id, Ego, and Superego and how they worked with and against each other. Psychoanalysis was the technique used to bring the workings of this structure to consciousness and eventually bring a patient to better self understanding. Psychoanalytically oriented, dynamic therapy is a less intensive form of treatment than...

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References

  1. 1.
    Ewen, R. B. (1988). An introduction to theories of personality (3rd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Lionells, M., Fiscalini, J., Mann, C. H., & Stern, D. B. (Eds.). (1995). Handbook of interpersonal psychoanalysis. Hillsdale, NJ: Analytic Press.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Mitchell, S. A. (1988). Relational concepts in psychoanalysis: An integration (pp. 239–270). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Mitchell, S., & Black, M. (1995). Freud and beyond. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Singer, E. (1970). Key concepts in psychotherapy (2nd ed., p. 22). New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011

Authors and Affiliations

  • Janet G. Benton
    • 1
  1. 1.William Alanson White InstituteNew YorkUSA