Definitions
- Adiabatic :
-
Without the transfer of heat from the system to its surroundings.
- BCC :
-
Body-centered cubic, a Bravais lattice type adopted by metals.
- Dislocation :
-
Linear defect in a lattice arising from broken or mismatched bonds.
- FCC :
-
Face-centered cubic, a Bravais lattice type adopted by metals.
- HCP :
-
Hexagonal close packed, a Bravais lattice type adopted by metals.
- HEL :
-
Hugoniot elastic limit; the elastic limit in shock deformation.
- Slip :
-
Deformation resulting from dislocation motion.
Introduction
This section will discuss empirical observations and physical pictures describing the intermediate to high strain rate behavior of metals undergoing plastic deformation. While many other material types exist, bulk metals readily lend themselves to continuum modelling, which is not as readily applied to types such as composites, foams, or metamaterials. Twinning and failure are...
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Lea, L.J., Walley, S.M. (2019). High Strain Rate Metal Plasticity. In: Altenbach, H., Öchsner, A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Continuum Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53605-6_219-1
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