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The Pediatric Speech Intelligibility (PSI) test is a closed-set test composed of 20 monosyllabic words and a 10-sentence procedure. The monosyllabic word lists consist of simple nouns like “bear” and “fork.” The sentences consist of two formats. In the first format, the sentences are composed of a noun phrase, verb-ing, and a noun phrase and are preceded by the carrier phrase “show me.” An example of a sentence in the first format is “Show me a rabbit painting an egg.” In the second format, the sentences are composed of a noun phrase, auxiliary verb-ing, and a noun phrase. An example of a sentence in the second format is “A rabbit is painting an egg” (Jerger, Lewis, Hawkins, & Jerger, 1980; Northern & Downs, 2002). The child is instructed to point to one of the five pictures corresponding to the sentence or word that is heard (Jerger, Jerger, & Lewis, 1981). The PSI test can be administered in quiet, as well as in the presence of a competing message.
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References and Readings
Jerger, S. (1987). Validation of the Pediatric Speech Intelligibility test in children with central nervous system lesions. Audiology, 26(5), 298–311.
Jerger, S., & Jerger, J. (1982). Pediatric Speech Intelligibility test: Performance-intensity characteristics. Ear and Hearing, 3, 325–334.
Jerger, S., Jerger, J., & Abrams, S. (1983). Speech audiometry in the young child. Ear and Hearing, 4(1), 56–66.
Jerger, S., Jerger, J., Alford, B., & Abrams, S. (1983). Development of speech intelligibility in children with recurrent otitis media. Ear and Hearing, 4(3), 138–145.
Jerger, S., Jerger, J., & Lewis, S. (1981). Pediatric speech intelligibility test II. Effect of receptive language age and chronological age. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 3(2), 101–118.
Jerger, S., Lewis, S., Hawkins, J., & Jerger, J. (1980). Pediatric Speech Intelligibility Test I. Generation of test materials. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 2(3), 217–230.
Northern, J., & Downs, M. (2002). Hearing in children (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams, & Wilkins.
Somers, M. (1991). Speech perception abilities in children with cochlear implants and hearing aids. Otology & Neurotology, 12(Suppl.), 174–178.
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McCullagh, J. (2013). Pediatric Speech Intelligibility Test. In: Volkmar, F.R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_1115
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