Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Medicineā„¢ ((MIMM,volume 27))

  • 438 Accesses

Abstract

The apolipoproteins associated with serum lipoprotein particles give structural stability as well as regulatory control in lipid metabolism. The development of atherosclerosis is linked to dysfunction in lipid metabolism, and the serum lipoproteins are directly involved, either through the action of their apolipoprotein components or in combination with the lipids sequestered in these particles. Consequently, quantitative features of the apolipoproteins (apos), serum levels, distribution within the lipoprotein population, and the appearance of isoforms, are potential markers for cardiovascular disease risk that are being added to the lipid profile for more effective cardiovascular risk screening (1). Currently, apo quantitation is being carried out using immunoassay or gel electrophoresis for separation and staining with image analysis for quantitation (2). Capillary electrophoresis has the potential for higher resolution, greater specificity, speed, and automation, coupled with on-line detection for more accurate and precise quantitation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Mahley, R. W., Innerarity, T. L., Rail, S. C., Jr., and Weisgraber, K. H. (1984) Plasma lipoproteins: apoprotein structure and function. J. Lipid Res. 25, 1277ā€“1294.

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Bergeron, N., Kotite, L., and Havel, R. J. (1996) Simultaneous quantification of apolipoproteins B-i 00, B-48, and E separated by SDS-PAGE. Methods Enzymol. 263, 82ā€“94.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  3. Cruzado, I. D., Hu, A. Z., and Macfarlane, R. D. (1996) Influence of dodecyl sulfate ions on the electrophoretic mobilities of lipoprotein particles measured by HPCE. J. Capillary Electrophoresis 3, 25ā€“29.

    CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Cruzado, I. D., Song, S., Crouse, S. F., and Oā€™Brien, B. C. (1996) Characterization and quantitation of the apoproteins of high-density lipoprotein by capillary electrophoresis. Anal. Biochem. 243, 100ā€“109.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. Macfarlane, R. D., Bondarenko, P. V., Cockrill, S. L., Cruzado, I. D., Koss, W., McNeal, C. J., Spiekernian, A. M., and Watkins, L. K. (1997) Development of a lipoprotein profile using capillary electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. Electrophoresise 18, 1796ā€“1806.

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  6. Cruzado, I. D., Cockrill, S. L., McNeal, C. J., and Macfarlane, R. D. (1998) Characterization and quantitation of apolipoprotein B-100 by capillary electrophoresis. J. Lipid Res. 39, 205ā€“217.

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  7. Smith, P. K., Krohn, R. I., Hermanson, G. T., Mallia, A. K., Garmer, F. H., Provenzano, M. D., et al. (1985) Measurement of protein using bicinchoninic acid. Anal. Biochem. 150, 76ā€“85.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 1999 Humana Press Inc.

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Watkins, L.K., Cockrill, S.L., Macfarlane, R.D. (1999). Serum Apolipoproteins. In: Palfrey, S.M. (eds) Clinical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis. Methods in Molecular Medicineā„¢, vol 27. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-689-4:99

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-689-4:99

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-639-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-689-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics