Skip to main content

Isolation and Maintenance of Primate Embryonic Stem Cells

  • Protocol
Gene Knockout Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 158))

  • 1418 Accesses

Abstract

Primate embryonic stem (ES) cells are derived from preimplantation embryos and are capable of prolonged undifferentiated proliferation in culture. Under particular conditions, these cells differentiate into derivatives of endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm, and trophoblast (1,2). In mammals, many developmental events are studied using mouse embryos or ES cells, but some aspects of development differ significantly between humans and mice, such as the timing of embryonic genome expression (3), fetal membrane and placental structure and development (46), and the formation of an embryonic disc instead of an egg cylinder (7,8). These and other features of human development are better studied using a primate model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Thomson, J. A., Kalishman, J., Golos, T. G., et al. (1995) Isolation of a primate embryonic stem cell line. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 7844–7848.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Thomson, J. A., Kalishman, J., Golos, T. G., et al. (1996) Pluripotent cell lines derived from common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) blastocysts. Biol. Reprod. 55, 254–259.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Braude, P., Bolton, V., and Moore, S. (1988) Human gene expression first occurs between the four-and eight-cell stages of preimplantation development. Nature 332, 459–461.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Benirschke, K. and Kaufmann, P. (1990) Pathology of the Human Placenta, Springer-Verlag, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Luckett, W. P. (1975) The development of primordial and definitive amniotic cavities in early rhesus monkey and human embryos. Am. J. Anat. 144, 149–168.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Luckett, W. P. (1978) Origin and differentiation of the yolk sac and extraembryonic mesoderm in presomite human and rhesus monkey embryos. Am. J. Anat. 152, 59–98.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. O’Rahilly, R. and Muller, F. (1987) Developmental Stages in Human Embryos, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kaufman, M. H. (1992) The Atlas of Mouse Development, Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Solter, D. and Knowles, B. (1975) Immunosurgery of mouse blastocysts. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72, 5099–5102.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Robertson, E. J. (1987) Embryo-derived stem cell lines, in Teratocarcinomas and Embryonic Stem Cells: A Practical Approach, (Robertson, E.J., ed.), IRL Press, Washington, DC, pp. 71–112.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hogan, B., Beddington, R., Costantini, F., and Lacey, E. (1994) Manipulating the Mouse Embryo: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Plainview, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Marshall, V.S., Waknitz, M.A., Thomson, J.A. (2001). Isolation and Maintenance of Primate Embryonic Stem Cells. In: Tymms, M.J., Kola, I. (eds) Gene Knockout Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 158. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-220-1:11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-220-1:11

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-572-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-220-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics