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PRIME

Primer Selection

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Part of the book series: Methods In Molecular Medicine™ ((MIMB,volume 70))

Abstract

Although many factors influence the results of a DNA sequencing or PCR reaction, the most important are the quality of the template and the choice of the oligonucleotides. In this chapter I give an overview of how to design oligonucleotides that could be used as primers for DNA sequencing and/or for PCR reactions by using the computer program PRIME. For efficient priming, one should avoid primers with extensive self-complementarity in order to minimize primer secondary structures and dimer formations. Computer programs calculate hybridization temperatures and secondary structures based on the highly accurate measurement of nearest-neighbor ΔG (change in free energy) values.

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References

  1. Devereux, J., Haeberli, P., and Smithies, O. (1984) A comprehensive set of sequence analysis programs for the VAX. Nucleic Acids Res. 12, 387–395.

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  2. Dölz, R. (1994) GCG, in Computer Analysis Of Sequence Data, Methods In Molecular Biology, vol. 25 (Griffin, A. M. and Griffin, H. G., eds.), Humana, Totowa, NJ, pp. 9–17.

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© 1997 Humana Press Inc.

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Estruch, J.J. (1997). PRIME. In: Swindell, S.R. (eds) Sequence Data Analysis Guidebook. Methods In Molecular Medicine™, vol 70. Springer, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-358-9:287

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-358-9:287

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-358-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-556-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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