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In Vitro Directed Evolution of Enzymes Expressed by E. coli in Microtiter Plates

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Enzyme Engineering

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 978))

Abstract

A method is described for using 96-well plates to prepare libraries of Escherichia coli cultures for screening a library of gene variants. This approach bypasses colony-picking to allow standard molecular biology laboratories to carry out directed evolution efficiently with a 96-well plate-reader and multichannel pipettes. Initial screens are applied to cultures that are rapidly prepared by diluting transformed cells so that an average of four cells starts each culture. Subsequent screens are used to isolate individual enzyme-expressing clones that exhibit activity higher than the parental clone. The outlined method also includes guidelines for preparing a library of gene variants and for optimizing a screening method.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Australian Research Council. We thank Nicholas Dixon for providing pETMCSIII and the E. coli strains.

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Correspondence to Bradley J. Stevenson .

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© 2013 Springer New York

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Stevenson, B.J., Yip, S.HC., Ollis, D.L. (2013). In Vitro Directed Evolution of Enzymes Expressed by E. coli in Microtiter Plates. In: Samuelson, J. (eds) Enzyme Engineering. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 978. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-293-3_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-293-3_18

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-292-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-293-3

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