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Detection of Specifically Oxidized Apolipoproteins in Oxidized HDL

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Part of the book series: Methods In Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 477))

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is associated with dysfunctional HDL, and oxidation of HDL is thought to give rise to HDL becoming dysfunctional. Lipoprotein oxidation represents a complex series of processes that can be assessed by various methods. In general, oxidation mediated by 1-electron or radical oxidants gives rise to lipid hydroperoxides (LOOHs) as the primary product. These LOOHs may then undergo further reactions giving rise to secondary lipid oxidation products and/or oxidation of lipoprotein-associated proteins. Thus, LOOHs specifically oxidize Met residues of apolipoprotein (apo) A-I and A-II (the major proteins of HDL) to MetO. Here we describe an HPLC-based method to detect oxidized HDL containing specifically oxidized forms of apoA-I and apoA-II. This method may be useful to assess the early stages of HDL oxidation in biological samples.

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© 2008 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Wang, X.S., Stocker, R. (2008). Detection of Specifically Oxidized Apolipoproteins in Oxidized HDL. In: Armstrong, D. (eds) Advanced Protocols in Oxidative Stress I. Methods In Molecular Biology, vol 477. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-517-0_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-517-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-218-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-517-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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