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Epitope Mapping of Human Chromogranin A by Peptide Microarrays

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Peptide Microarrays

Abstract

In this chapter we report on the characterization of linear antigenic sites of human chromogranin A (CgA), a useful tissue and serum marker for neuroendocrine tumours and a precursor of many biologically active peptides. The epitope mapping of CgA has been carried out by peptide microarrays on glass slides coated by a copolymer of N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA), N,N-acryloyloxysuccinimide (NAS) and [3-(methacryloyl-oxy) propyl] trimethoxysilyl (MAPS). The microarray support provided sufficient accessibility of the ligand, with no need for a spacer, as the polymer chains prevent interaction of immobilized peptides with substrate. In addition, the polymeric surface constitutes an aqueous micro-environment in which, despite peptide random orientation, linear epitopes are freely exposed. The results reported are in accordance with those obtained in conventional ELISA assays using biotinylated and non-biotinylated peptides.

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Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the European Commision (TRACEBACK Project n° 036300 and NANOSPAD Project n° 16610) for financial support.

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© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Cretich, M. et al. (2009). Epitope Mapping of Human Chromogranin A by Peptide Microarrays. In: Cretich, M., Chiari, M. (eds) Peptide Microarrays. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 570. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-394-7_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-394-7_10

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-393-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-394-7

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