Abstract
It is often desirable to know how much of a particular protein is produced by a particular cell. For example, is this protein expressed at low levels throughout a population of cells, or is this protein expressed at very high levels in some cells and not in others? Does the expression of the protein change in a particular cell-cycle compartment? Technical protocols that require cell lysis, such as immunoblotting (1), allow the mean expression level of a given protein to be compared between populations of cells. It is even possible to use the immunoblotting protocol to determine the amount of a given protein expressed by a population of cells, if the protein has been purified for use as a standard. However, cell lysis obliterates the potential for single-cell quantitation of proteins.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Towbin, H. T., Staehelin, T., and Gordon, J. (1979) Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 4350–4354.
Shapiro, H. M. (1995) Practical Flow Cytometry. Wiley-Liss, New York.
Jacobberger, J. W., Fogleman, D., and Lehman, J. M. (1986) Analysis of intracellular antigens by flow cytometry. Cytometry 7, 356–364.
Gong, J., Li, X., Traganos, F., and Darzynkiewicz, Z. (1994) Expression of G1 and G2 cyclins measured in individual cells by multiparameter flow cytometry: a new tool in the analysis of the cell cycle. Cell Prolif. 27, 357–371.
Laffin, J. and Lehman, J. M. (1994) Detection of intracellular virus and viral products. Methods Cell Biol. 41, 543–557.
Larsen, J. K., Christensen, I. J., Christiansen, J., and Mortensen, B. T. (1991) Washless double staining of unfixed nuclei for flow cytometric analysis of DNA and a nuclear antigen (Ki-67 or bromodeoxyuridine). Cytometry 12, 429–437.
Teague, K. and El-Naggar, A. (1994) Comparative flow cytometric analysis of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) antibodies in human solid neoplasms. Cytometry 15, 21–27.
Ray, F. A., Peabody, D. S., Cooper, J. L., Cram, L. S., and Kraemer, P. M. (1990) SV40 T-antigen alone drives karyotype instability which precedes neoplastic transformation of human diploid fibroblasts. J. Cell. Biochem. 42, 13–31.
Gurney, E. G., Harrison, R. O., and Fenno, J. (1980) Monoclonal antibodies against simian virus 40 T-antigens: evidence for distinct subclasses of large T-antigen and for similarities among nonviral T-antigens. J. Virol. 34, 752–763.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Ray, F.A., Friedrich, T.D., Laffin, J., Lehman, J.M. (1996). Protein Quantitation Using Flow Cytometry. In: Walker, J.M. (eds) The Protein Protocols Handbook. Springer Protocols Handbooks. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-259-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-259-9_7
Publisher Name: Humana Press
Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-338-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-259-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive