Skip to main content

Propagation of Chikungunya Virus Using Mosquito Cells

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Chikungunya Virus

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1426))

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-borne alphavirus that transmits in between a mosquito host vector to a primate host and then back to the mosquito host vector to complete its life cycle. Hence, CHIKV must be able to replicate in both host cellular systems that are genetically and biochemically distinct. The ability to grow and propagate the virus in high titers in the laboratory is fundamentally crucial in order to understand virus replication in different host cellular systems and many other CHIKV research areas. Here, we describe a method on CHIKV propagation using C6/36, a mosquito cell line derived from Aedes albopictus in both serum-containing and serum-free media.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Khan AH, Morita K, Parquet Md Mdel C, Hasebe F, Mathenge EG, Igarashi A (2002) Complete nucleotide sequence of chikungunya virus and evidence for an internal polyadenylation site. J Gen Virol 83:3075–3084

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Solignat M, Gay B, Higgs S, Briant L, Devaux C (2009) Replication cycle of chikungunya: a re-emerging arbovirus. Virology 393:183–197

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. McIntosh BM, Jupp PG, dos Santos I (1977) Rural epidemic of chikungunya in South Africa with involvement of Aedes (Diceromyia) furcifer (Edwards) and baboons. S Afr J Sci 73:267–269

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pulmanausahakul R, Roytrakul S, Auewarakul P, Smith DR (2011) Chikungu-nya in Southeast Asia: understanding the emergence and finding solutions. Int J Infect Dis 15:671–676

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Weaver SC, Forrester NL (2015) Chikungunya: evolutionary history and recent epidemic spread. Antiviral Res 120:32–39

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Wikan N, Sakoonwatanyoo P, Ubol S, Yoksan S, Smith DR (2012) Chikungunya virus infection of cell lines: analysis of the East, Central and South African Lineage. PLos One 7(1):e31102

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Her Z, Malleret B, Chan M, Ong EK, Wong SC, Kwek DJ, Tolou H, Lin RT, Tambyah PA, Renia L, Ng LF (2010) Active infection of human blood monocytes by chikungunya virus triggers an innate immune response. J Immunol 184:5903–5913

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Myles KM, Wiley MR, Morazzani EM, Adelman ZN (2008) Alphavirus-derived small RNAs modulate pathogenesis in disease vector mosquitoes. Proc Nat Acad Sci 105:19938–19943

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Myles KM, Morazzani EM, Adelman ZN (2009) Origins of alphavirus-derived small RNAs in mosquitoes. RNA Biol 6:387–391

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Desmyter J, Melnick JL, Rawls WE (1968) Defectiveness of interferon production and of rubella virus interference in a line of African Green Monkey kidney cells (Vero). J Virol 2:955–961

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Brackney DE, Scott JC, Sagawa F, Woodward JE, Miller NA, Schilkey FD, Mudge J, Wilusz J, Olson KE, Blair CD, Ebel GD (2010) C6/36 Aedes albopictus cells have a dysfunctional antiviral RNA interference response. PLoS Neglect Trop Dis 4(10):e856

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Scott JC, Brackney DE, Campbell CL, Bondu-Hawkins V, Hjelle B, Ebel GD, Olson KE, Blair CD (2010) Comparison of dengue virus type-2-specific smalls from RNA interference-competent and –incompetent mosquito cells. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 4(10):e848

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Li YG, Siripanyaphinyo U, Tumkosit U, Noranate N, A-nuegoonpipat A, Tao R, Kurosu T, Ikuta K, Takeda N, Anantapreecha S (2013) Chikungunya virus induces a more moderate cytopathic effect in mosquito cells than in mammalian cells. Intervirology 56(1):6–12

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Morris CB (2007) Cryopreservation of animal and human cell lines. In: Day JG, Stacey GN (eds) Cryopreservation and freeze-drying protocols, methods in molecular biology, vol 368. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp 227–236

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Richardson A, Fedoroff S (2009) Tissue culture procedures and tips. In: Doering LC (ed) Protocols for neural cell culture, Springer protocols handbooks. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp 375–390

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Morita K, Igarashi A (1989) Suspension culture of Aedes albopictus cells for Flavivirus mass production. J Tissue Cult Meth 12(3):35–36

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Tripathi NK, Shrivastava A, Dash PK, Jana AM (2011) Detection of dengue virus. In: Stephenson JR, Warnes A (eds) Diagnostic virology protocols, methods in molecular biology, vol 665. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp 51–64

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Justin Jang Hann Chu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Ang, S.K., Lam, S., Chu, J.J.H. (2016). Propagation of Chikungunya Virus Using Mosquito Cells. In: Chu, J., Ang, S. (eds) Chikungunya Virus. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1426. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3618-2_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3618-2_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-3616-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3618-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics