Abstract
In most protocols for the Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of wheat, the preferred target tissues are immature embryos. However, transformation methods relying on immature embryos require the growth of plants under controlled conditions to provide a continuous supply of good-quality target tissue. The use of mature embryos as a target tissue has the advantage of only requiring good-quality seed as the starting material. Here we describe a transformation method based on the Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of callus cultures derived from mature wheat embryos of the genotype Bobwhite S56.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Risacher T, Craze M, Bowden S, Paul W, Barsby T (2009) Highly efficient Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of wheat via in planta inoculation. In: Jones HD, Shewry PR (eds) Methods in molecular biology, transgenic wheat, barley and oats, vol 478. Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ, pp 115–124
Travella S, Ross SM, Harden J, Everett C, Snape JW, Harwood WA (2005) A comparison of transgenic barley lines produced by particle bombardment and Agrobacterium-mediated techniques. Plant Cell Rep 23:780–789
Wu H, Doherty A, Jones HD (2008) Efficient and rapid Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. durum) using additional virulence genes. Transgenic Res 17:425–436
Hensel G, Kastner C, Oleszczuk S, Riechen J, Kumlehn J (2009) Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer to cereal crop plants: current protocols for barley, wheat, triticale and maize. Int J Plant Genomics, Article ID: 835608
Cheng A, Fry JE, Pang S, Zhou H, Hironaka C, Duncan DR, Conner TW, Wan Y (1997) Genetic transformation of wheat mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Plant Physiol 115:971–980
Harwood WA (2011) Advances and remaining challenges in the transformation of barley and wheat. J Exp Bot 63:1791–1798
Medvecká Eva (2010) The analysis of transgenic barley lines and the development of modified methods for the genetic transformation of chosen cereals. PhD thesis, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia
Pellegrineschi A, Noguera LM, Skovmand B, Brito RM, Velazquez L, Salgado MM, Hernandez R, Warburton M, Hoisington D (2002) Identification of highly transformable wheat genotypes for mass production of fertile transgenic plants. Genome 45:421–430
Bartlett JG, Alves SC, Smedley M, Snape JW, Harwood WA (2008) High-throughput Agrobacterium-mediated barley transformation. Plant Meth 4:22
Hellens RP, Edwards EA, Leyland NR, Bean S, Mullineaux PM (2000) pGreen: a versatile and flexible binary Ti vector for Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation. Plant Mol Biol 42:819–832
Garfinkel M, Nester EW (1980) Agrobacterium tumefaciens mutants affected in crown gall tumorigenesis and octopine catabolism. J Bacteriol 144:732–743
Zadoks JC, Chang TT, Knozak CF (1974) A decimal code for growth stages of cereals. Weed Res 14:415–421
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Medvecká, E., Harwood, W.A. (2015). Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Transformation Using Mature Embryos. In: Wang, K. (eds) Agrobacterium Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1223. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1695-5_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1695-5_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1694-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1695-5
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols