Abstract
Pluripotent stem cells can be evaluated by pluripotent markers expression, embryoid body aggregation, teratoma formation, chimera contribution and even more, tetraploid complementation. Whether iPS cells in general are functionally equivalent to normal ESCs is difficult to establish. Here, we present the detailed procedure for chimera formation and tetraploid complementation, the most stringent criterion, to assessing pluripotency.
Xin Li, Bao-long Xia, and Wei Li contributed equally to this work.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Tarkowski AK (1961) Mouse chimaeras developed from fused eggs. Nature 190:857–860
Gardner RL (1968) Mouse chimeras obtained by the injection of cells into the blastocyst. Nature 220:596–597
Buehr M, Meek S, Blair K et al (2008) Capture of authentic embryonic stem cells from rat blastocysts. Cell 135:1287–1298
Zhao XY, Li W, Lv Z et al (2009) iPS cells produce viable mice through tetraploid complementation. Nature 461:86–90
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Li, X., Xia, Bl., Li, W., Zhou, Q. (2015). Assessing Reprogramming by Chimera Formation and Tetraploid Complementation. In: Beaujean, N., Jammes, H., Jouneau, A. (eds) Nuclear Reprogramming. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1222. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1594-1_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1594-1_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1593-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1594-1
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols