Skip to main content

Functional Integration of Quantum Dot Labeled Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Cardiac Microenvironment

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Quantum Dots: Applications in Biology

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1199))

Abstract

Bone marrow derived multipotent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have the potential to differentiate into bone, cartilage, fat, and muscle cells and are being investigated for their utility in cell-based therapies. Stem cell transplantation therapy represents a novel and innovative approach with the promise to restore function to diseased or damaged heart muscle. Transplanted MSCs are expected to engraft, differentiate, and remodel in response to the surrounding cardiac microenvironment significantly changing the therapeutic approach for heart disease. Quantum Dots (QDs) offer an alternative to organic dyes and fluorescent proteins to label and track cells in vitro and in vivo. Here, we describe in vitro QD labeling of MSCs, MSC integration in a cardiomyocyte co-culture microenvironment, and a fluorescent recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) technique to assess functional cell–cell communication. FRAP techniques establish an optical record of dynamic cellular interactions with high spatial and temporal resolution and can be used to successfully evaluate dynamic changes in cellular coupling in multicellular preparations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Jaiswal J, Mattoussi H, Mauro J, Simon S (2003) Long-term multiple color imaging of live cells using quantum dot bioconjugates. Nat Biotechnol 21:47–51

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Larson D, Zipfel W, Williams R, Clark S, Bruchez M, Wise F, Webb W (2004) Water-Soluble quantum dots for multiphoton fluorescence imaging in vivo. Science 300: 1434–1436

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chan W, Maxwell D, Gao X, Bailey R, Han M (2002) Luminescent quantum dots for multiplexed biological detection and imaging. Curr Opin Biotechnol 13:40–46

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Alvisiatos A (2004) The use of nanocrystals in biological detection. Nat Biotechnol 22: 47–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zheng J, Ghazani A, Song Q, Mardvani S, Chan W, Wang C (2006) Cellular imaging and surface marker labeling of hematopoietic cells using quantum dot bioconjugates. Lab Hematol 12:4–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Muller-Borer B, Esch G, Aldina R, Woon W, Fox R, Bursac N, Hiller S, Maeda N, Shepherd N, Jin JP, Hutson M, Anderson P, Kirby ML, Malouf NN (2012) Calcium dependent CAMTA1 in adult stem cell commitment to a myocardial lineage. PLoS One 7:e38454

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Muller-Borer BJ, Cascio WE, Esch GL, Kim HS, Coleman WB, Grisham JW, Anderson PA, Malouf NN (2007) Mechanisms controlling the acquisition of a cardiac phenotype by liver stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104: 3877–3882

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Muller-Borer BJ, Cascio WE, Anderson PA, Snowwaert JN, Frye JR, Desai N, Esch GL, Brackham JA, Bagnell CR, Coleman WB, Grisham JW, Malouf NN (2004) Adult-derived liver stem cells acquire a cardiomyocyte structural and functional phenotype ex vivo. Am J Pathol 165:135–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wade MH, Trosko JE, Schindler M (1986) A fluorescence photobleaching assay of gap junction mediated communication between human cells. Science 232:525–528

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Caplan AI (1991) Mesenchymal stem cells. J Orthop Res 9:641–650

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Barbara J. Muller-Borer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Collins, M.C., Gunst, P.R., Muller-Borer, B.J. (2014). Functional Integration of Quantum Dot Labeled Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Cardiac Microenvironment. In: Fontes, A., Santos, B. (eds) Quantum Dots: Applications in Biology. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1199. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1280-3_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1280-3_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1279-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1280-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics