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MetaZooGene Atlas and Database: Reference Sequences for Marine Ecosystems

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DNA Barcoding

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2744))

Abstract

The MetaZooGene Atlas and Database (MZGdb; https://metazoogene.org/mzgdb/) is an open-access data and metadata portal synchronized with the NCBI GenBank and BOLD data repositories. The MZGdb includes sequences for genes used for the classification and identification of marine organisms based on DNA barcoding and metabarcoding. The focus of the MZGdb is biodiversity of marine ecosystems, including phytoplankton and microbes, zooplankton and invertebrates, fish, and other marine vertebrates (pinnipeds, cetaceans, and sea turtles). DNA sequences currently included are mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI), 12S, and 16S rRNA, and nuclear 18S and 28S rRNA. The MZGdb provides data and mapping tools for assembling and downloading compilations of reference sequence data that are specific to selected genes, taxonomic groups, and/or ocean regions. An additional feature of the MZGdb is the Atlas which summarizes data coverage and proportional completeness based on statistics of species with available sequences versus species commonly found in each ocean region.

This chapter is a collaborative effort of the Scientific Committee for Ocean Research (SCOR) Working Group WG157: MetaZooGene: Toward a new global view of marine zooplankton biodiversity based on DNA metabarcoding and reference DNA sequence databases (https://metazoogene.org).

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Acknowledgments

This review results from the collaborative efforts of members and colleagues of Working Group 157 (WG157), MetaZooGene: Toward a new global view of marine zooplankton biodiversity based on DNA metabarcoding and reference DNA sequence databases, sponsored by the Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research (SCOR). The authors acknowledge contributions from the Working Group on Integrated Morphological and Molecular Taxonomy (WGIMT) of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES). Funding was provided by SCOR and a grant to SCOR from the U.S. National Science Foundation (OCE-1840868).

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Correspondence to Ann Bucklin .

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© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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O’Brien, T.D., Blanco-Bercial, L., Questel, J.M., Batta-Lona, P.G., Bucklin, A. (2024). MetaZooGene Atlas and Database: Reference Sequences for Marine Ecosystems. In: DeSalle, R. (eds) DNA Barcoding. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2744. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3581-0_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3581-0_28

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-3580-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-3581-0

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