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Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino Acids and Bioorthogonal Noncanonical Amino Acid Tagging in Cultured Primary Neurons

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SILAC

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2603))

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Abstract

Cultured primary neurons are a well-established model for the study of neuronal function. Conventional stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) requires nearly complete metabolic labeling of proteins and therefore is difficult to apply to cultured primary neurons, which do not divide in culture. In a multiplex SILAC strategy, two different sets of heavy amino acids are used for labeling cells for the different experimental conditions. This allows for straightforward SILAC quantitation using partially labeled cells because the two cell populations are always equally labeled. When combined with bioorthogonal noncanonical amino acid tagging (BONCAT), it allows for comparative proteomic analysis of de novo protein synthesis. Here we describe protocols that utilize the multiplex SILAC labeling strategy for primary cultured neurons to study steady-state and nascent proteomes.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by NIH NINDS grant P30 NS050276 and NCRR grant S10 RR027990 to TAN.

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Correspondence to Thomas A. Neubert .

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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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Zhang, G., Deinhardt, K., Neubert, T.A. (2023). Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino Acids and Bioorthogonal Noncanonical Amino Acid Tagging in Cultured Primary Neurons. In: Luque-Garcia, J.L. (eds) SILAC. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2603. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2863-8_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2863-8_13

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-2862-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-2863-8

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