Abstract
Gloriosa superba is a climbing vine belonging to the family Colchicaceae and listed as an endangered species. Seeds and tubers are of medicinal importance which is widely used by the tribal communities. Peculiar structure of the flower hinders the reproduction thereby its regeneration. Artificial pollination is a must which renders the need for pollen collection and thereby evaluating the viability and fertility status of pollen grains. In vitro viability studies were carried out by hanging drop technique using Brewbaker and Kwack’s medium with 10% sucrose solution. Cryopreservation of pollen gains was carried out for long-term storage of germplasm and further breeding programs. Post-cryopreservation viability was also assessed to compare the germination profiles of fresh pollen and cryopreserved pollen grains. This chapter gives a detailed procedure about the pollen cryopreservation protocol in this species right from pollen collection, germination, pollen cryopreservation, and fertility experimenting. The protocol is simple and effective for supplementing to field germplasm collections as well as hybridization programs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Padmapriya S, Rajamani K, Sathiyamurthy VA (2015) Glory lily (Gloriosa superba L.) – a review. Int J Curr Pharm Rev Res 7(1):43–49. www.ijcpr.com
Umavathi S, Gopinath K, Manjula MS, Balalakshmi C, Arumugam A (2020) Gloriosa superba L.: a critical review of recent advances. A J Life Sci 3(2):48–65
Ravikumar K, Ved DK (2000) 100 Red-listed medicinal plants of conservation concern in southern India, 1st edn. Foundation for Revitalization of Local Health Traditions (FRLHT), Bangalore
Kuwayama S, Mizuta Y, Nakano M (2005) Cross-compatibility in Interspecific and Intergeneric Hybridization among the Colchicaceous Ornamentals, Gloriosa spp., Littonia modesta and Sandersonia aurantiaca. Acta Hort 673., ISHS:421–427
Dhushara (2004). http://www.dhushara.com/book/med/med.htm
Daniel RJ, Johnson SD, Peter CI (2020) Flower orientation in Gloriosa superba (Colchicaceae) promotes cross-pollination via butterfly wings. Ann Bot 125:1137–1149
Selvarasu A, Kandhasamy R (2012) Reproductive biology of Gloriosa superba. Open Access J Med Aromat Plants 3(2):5
Tiwari P, Uniyal PL, Chaudhary E (2017) Effect of sucrose on in-vitro pollen germination of Gloriosa superba L. – a medicinal plant from the Garhwal Himalaya, India. Environ Conserv J 18(1 & 2):183–187
Rajasekharan PE, Ganeshan S (2018, March) Current perspectives on pollen cryopreservation in horticultural species. In: III International symposium on plant cryopreservation 1234, pp 47–56
Selvarasu A, Kandhasamy R (2013) Reproductive biology of Gloriosa rothschildiana. Med Aromat Plant Sci Biotechnol 7(1):45–49
Mamatha H, Farooqi AA, Joshi SS, Prasad TG (1993) Pollen studies in Gloriosa superba Linn. Acta Hortic 331:371–376
Brewbaker JL, Kwack BH (1963) The essential role of calcium ion in pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Am J Bot 50:859–865
Ganeshan S, Rajasekharan PE, Shashikumar S, Decruze W (2008) Cryopreservation of pollen. In: Reed BM (ed) Plant cryopreservation: a practical guide. Springer, New York, pp 281–332. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72276-4_17
Alexander MP (1980) A versatile stain for pollen, fungi, yeast and bacteria. Stain Technol 55:13–18
Silva RL, Souza EH, Vieira LJ (2017) Cryopreservation of pollen of wild pineapple accessions. Sci Hortic 219:326–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.03.022
Souza EH, Souza FVD, Rossi ML (2015) Viability, storage and ultrastructure analysis of Aechmea bicolor (Bromeliaceae) pollen grains, an endemic species to the Atlantic forest. Euphytica 204:13–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-014-1273-3
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Rajasekharan, P.E., Rohini, M.R., Harsha, R., Anilkumar, G.S. (2023). Pollen Cryopreservation Protocol for Gloriosa superba L.. In: Rajasekharan, P., Rohini, M. (eds) Pollen Cryopreservation Protocols . Springer Protocols Handbooks. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2843-0_33
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2843-0_33
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-2842-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-2843-0
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols