Skip to main content

Database Resources for Functional Circular RNAs

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Book cover RNA Bioinformatics

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2284))

Abstract

Circular RNA (or circRNA) is a type of single-stranded covalently closed circular RNA molecule and play important roles in diverse biological pathways. A comprehensive functionally annotated circRNA database will help to understand the circRNAs and their functions. CircFunBase is such a web-accessible database that aims to provide a high-quality functional circRNA resource including experimentally validated and computationally predicted functions. CircFunBase provides visualized circRNA–miRNA interaction networks. In addition, a genome browser is provided to visualize the genome context of circRNA. In this chapter, we illustrate examples of searching for circRNA and getting detailed information of circRNA. Moreover, other circRNA related databases are outlined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Wilusz JE (2018) A 360° view of circular RNAs: from biogenesis to functions. Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA 9

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wang PL, Bao Y, Yee MC et al (2014) Circular RNA is expressed across the eukaryotic tree of life. PLoS One 9

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ye C-Y, Chen L, Liu C et al (2015) Widespread noncoding circular RNAs in plants. New Phytol 208:88–95

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Salzman J, Gawad C, Wang PL et al (2012) Circular RNAs are the predominant transcript isoform from hundreds of human genes in diverse cell types. PLoS One 7

    Google Scholar 

  5. Vo JN, Cieslik M, Zhang Y et al (2019) The landscape of circular RNA in cancer. Cell 176:869–881

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Meng X, Li X, Zhang P et al (2017) Circular RNA: an emerging key player in RNA world. Brief Bioinform 18:547–557

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Piwecka M, Glažar P, Hernandez-Miranda LR et al (2017) Loss of a mammalian circular RNA locus causes miRNA deregulation and affects brain function. Science 357

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ashwal-Fluss R, Meyer M, Pamudurti NR et al (2014) CircRNA biogenesis competes with pre-mRNA splicing. Mol Cell 56:55–66

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Du WW, Fang L, Yang W et al (2017) Induction of tumor apoptosis through a circular RNA enhancing Foxo3 activity. Cell Death Differ 24:357–370

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Legnini I, Di Timoteo G, Rossi F et al (2017) Circ-ZNF609 is a circular RNA that can be translated and functions in myogenesis. Mol Cell 66:22–37

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Patop IL, Wüst S, Kadener S (2019) Past, present, and future of circ RNA s. EMBO J 38

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kristensen LS, Andersen MS, Stagsted LVW et al (2019) The biogenesis, biology and characterization of circular RNAs. Nat Rev Genet 20:675–691

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Gao Y, Zhang J, Zhao F (2018) Circular RNA identification based on multiple seed matching. Brief Bioinform 19:803–810

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Szabo L, Morey R, Palpant NJ et al (2015) Statistically based splicing detection reveals neural enrichment and tissue-specific induction of circular RNA during human fetal development. Genome Biol 16

    Google Scholar 

  15. Li X, Chu C, Pei J et al (2018) CircMarker: a fast and accurate algorithm for circular RNA detection. BMC Genomics 19:572

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Glažar P, Papavasileiou P, Rajewsky N (2014) CircBase: a database for circular RNAs. RNA 20:1666–1670

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Ji P, Wu W, Chen S et al (2019) Expanded expression landscape and prioritization of circular RNAs in mammals. Cell Rep 26:3444–3460

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang P, Meng X, Chen H et al (2017) PlantCircNet: a database for plant circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory networks. Database 2017

    Google Scholar 

  19. Down TA, Piipari M, Hubbard TJP (2011) Dalliance: interactive genome viewing on the web. Bioinformatics 27:889–890

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Priyam A, Woodcroft BJ, Rai V et al (2019) Sequenceserver: a modern graphical user Interface for custom BLAST databases. Mol Biol Evol 36:2922–2924

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ghosal S, Das S, Sen R et al (2013) Circ2Traits: a comprehensive database for circular RNA potentially associated with disease and traits. Front Genet 4

    Google Scholar 

  22. Dudekula DB, Panda AC, Grammatikakis I et al (2016) Circinteractome: a web tool for exploring circular RNAs and their interacting proteins and microRNAs. RNA Biol 13:34–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Liu YC, Li JR, Sun CH et al (2016) CircNet: a database of circular RNAs derived from transcriptome sequencing data. Nucleic Acids Res 44:D209–D215

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Chen X, Han P, Zhou T et al (2016) CircRNADb: a comprehensive database for human circular RNAs with protein-coding annotations. Sci Rep 6:34985

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Xia S, Feng J, Lei L et al (2017) Comprehensive characterization of tissue-specific circular RNAs in the human and mouse genomes. Brief Bioinform 18:984–992

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Chu Q, Zhang X, Zhu X et al (2017) PlantcircBase: a database for plant circular RNAs. Mol. Plant 10:1126–1128

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Ye J, Wang L, Li S et al (2019) AtCircDB: a tissue-specific database for Arabidopsis circular RNAs. Brief Bioinform 20:58–65

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Xia S, Feng J, Chen K et al (2018) CSCD: a database for cancer-specific circular RNAs. Nucleic Acids Res 46:D925–D929

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Li S, Li Y, Chen B et al (2018) ExoRBase: a database of circRNA, lncRNA and mRNA in human blood exosomes. Nucleic Acids Res 46:D106–D112

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Fan C, Lei X, Fang Z et al (2018) CircR2Disease: a manually curated database for experimentally supported circular RNAs associated with various diseases. Database 2018

    Google Scholar 

  31. Dong R, Ma XK, Li GW, Yang L (2018) CIRCpedia v2: an updated database for comprehensive circular RNA annotation and expression comparison. Genom Proteom Bioinf 16:226–233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Tang Z, Li X, Zhao J et al (2019) TRCirc: a resource for transcriptional regulation information of circRNAs. Brief Bioinform 20:2327–2333

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Meng X, Hu D, Zhang P et al (2019) CircFunBase: a database for functional circular RNAs. Database 2019

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ming Chen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Hu, D., Zhang, P., Chen, M. (2021). Database Resources for Functional Circular RNAs. In: Picardi, E. (eds) RNA Bioinformatics. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2284. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1307-8_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1307-8_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1306-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-1307-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics