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Improving Dendritic Cell Cancer Vaccine Potency Using RNA Interference

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RNA Interference and CRISPR Technologies

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2115))

Abstract

Dendritic cell cancer vaccines have already become a treatment modality for patients with various cancer types. However, the curative potential of this immunotherapy is limited by the existence of negative feedback mechanisms that control dendritic cells (DCs) and T-cell function. By inhibiting the expression of inhibitory factors using RNA interference technology, a new generation of DC vaccines was developed. Vaccine-stimulated T cells showed antitumor effects both in vitro and in cancer patients. Here, we describe the development and validation of a fully GMP-compliant production process of ex vivo DC cancer vaccines combined with the blockade of immunosuppressive pathways using small interfering RNAs. The protocol can be used for DC-based therapy for all cancer types.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Norwegian Cancer Society.

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Correspondence to Mouldy Sioud .

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Sæbøe-Larssen, S., Sioud, M. (2020). Improving Dendritic Cell Cancer Vaccine Potency Using RNA Interference. In: Sioud, M. (eds) RNA Interference and CRISPR Technologies. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2115. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0290-4_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0290-4_14

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0289-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0290-4

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