Abstract
We have established a stepwise method to differentiate induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) into retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) (iPSC-RPE), which enables efficient isolation and purification of patient-derived iPSC-RPE cells with high quality. Here, we describe in detail the process of differentiating iPSCs into iPSC-RPE.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Osakada F, Ikeda H, Mandai M, Wataya T et al (2008) Toward the generation of rod and cone photoreceptors from mouse, monkey and human embryonic stem cells. Nat Biotechnol 26:215–224
Osakada F, Ikeda H, Sasai Y et al (2009) Stepwise differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into retinal cells. Nat Protoc 4:811–824
Osakada F, Jin ZB, Hirami Y et al (2009) In vitro differentiation of retinal cells from human pluripotent stem cells by small-molecule induction. J Cell Sci 122:3169–3179
Hirami Y, Osakada F, Takahashi K et al (2009) Generation of retinal cells from mouse and human induced pluripotent stem cells. Neurosci Lett 458:126–131
Kamao H, Mandai M, Okamoto S et al (2014) Characterization of human induced pluripotent stem cell derived retinal pigment epithelium cell sheets aiming for clinical application. Stem Cell Rep 2:205–218
Hata M, Ikeda OH, Iwai S et al (2018) Reduction of lipid accumulation rescues Bietti’s crystalline dystrophy phenotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:3936–3941
Tagawa M, Ikeda OH, Inoue Y et al (2021) Deterioration of phagocytosis in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelial cells established from patients with retinitis pigmentosa carrying Mer tyrosine kinase mutations. Exp Eye Res 205:108503
Acknowledgments
We thank I. Asaka (CiRA, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan) for establishing the iPSC cell lines, N. Harada for technical assistance, K. Iseki and members of the Laboratory for Retinal Regeneration (RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, Kobe, Japan) for useful advice.
This work was partially supported by Grants-in-Aid for Young Scientists [18K16923] (to S.I.).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Tagawa, M., Ikeda, H.O., Hata, M., Inoue, Y., Iwai, S., Tsujikawa, A. (2021). A Protocol for Stepwise Differentiation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells into Retinal Pigment Epithelium. In: Turksen, K. (eds) Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Human Disease. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2549. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2021_418
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2021_418
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-2584-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-2585-9
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols