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Direct Transfer of Synthetic Double-Stranded RNA into Protoplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana

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Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 744))

Abstract

Double-stranded (ds) RNA interference (RNAi) is widely used as a reverse genetic approach for functional analysis of plant genes. Constitutive or transient RNAi effects in plants have been achieved via generating stable transformants expressing dsRNAs or artificial microRNAs (amiRNAs) in planta or by viral-induced gene silencing (VIGS). Although these tools provide outstanding resources for functional genomics, they require generation of vectors expressing dsRNAs or amiRNAs against targeted genes, transformation and propagation of transformed plants, or maintenance of multiple VIGS lines and thus impose time, labor, and space requirements. As we showed recently, these limitations can be circumvented by inducing RNAi effects in protoplasts via transfecting them with in vitro-synthesized dsRNAs. In this chapter we detail the procedure for transient gene silencing in protoplasts using synthetic dsRNAs and provide examples of approaches for subsequent functional analyses.

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Jung, Hi., Zhai, Z., Vatamaniuk, O.K. (2011). Direct Transfer of Synthetic Double-Stranded RNA into Protoplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana . In: Kodama, H., Komamine, A. (eds) RNAi and Plant Gene Function Analysis. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 744. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-123-9_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-123-9_8

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-122-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-123-9

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