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How to Perform an Accurate Analysis of Metaphase I Chromosome Configurations in Autopolyploids of Arabidopsis thaliana

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Plant Meiosis

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2061))

Abstract

During meiosis, accurate segregation of chromosomes requires the formation of bivalents at metaphase I. In autopolyploids, there are more than two copies of each chromosome with the same chance to form chiasmata at meiosis. This leads to the formation of multivalent configurations in which chiasma quantification is rather complicated. Here, we present an improved cytological protocol, including fluorescence in situ hybridization, to obtain high quality spreads of metaphase I chromosomes from Arabidopsis thaliana autotetraploids. This method allows an accurate analysis of the different meiotic configurations and enables the assessment of the number of chiasmata formed by each tetrasome (group of four homologs).

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the support of the European Union by the advanced grant Marie Curie Initial Training Network (ITN) “COMREC” (Grant agreement number: 606956). This work has also been partially supported by a grant from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain (AGL2015-67349-P).

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Correspondence to Juan Luis Santos .

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Parra-Nunez, P., Pradillo, M., Santos, J.L. (2020). How to Perform an Accurate Analysis of Metaphase I Chromosome Configurations in Autopolyploids of Arabidopsis thaliana. In: Pradillo, M., Heckmann, S. (eds) Plant Meiosis. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2061. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9818-0_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9818-0_3

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9817-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9818-0

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