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Immunoinformatic Approaches for Vaccine Designing Against Viral Infections

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Immunoinformatics

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2131))

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Abstract

Vaccines have become a cost-effective method for prevention or treatment of viral infections. Conventional methods to design a vaccine candidate is a laborious process requiring time and economy. Many approaches have been made to reduce the times and economy of vaccine development. In this regard, immunoinformatic approach is supposed to bring a revolution in vaccine development. This chapter provides an overview of immunoinformatics and its application in in silico vaccine design and development strategies in humans against viral diseases with the help of available databases and tools.

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Abbreviations

ANN:

Artificial Neural Network

CTL:

Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes

GRAVY:

Grand Average Hydropathicity

HLA:

Human Leukocyte Antigen

IC:

Inhibitory Concentration

IEDB:

Immune Epitope Database

MHC:

Major Histocompatibility Complex

NCBI:

National Center for Biotechnology Information

PIR:

Protein Information Resource

PSSM:

Position-Specific Scoring Matrices

QM:

Quantum Matrices

SMM:

Stabilized Matrix Method

SVM:

Support Vector Machine

TAP:

Transporter of Antigen Presentation

Vipr:

Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource

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Anand, R., Raghuwanshi, R. (2020). Immunoinformatic Approaches for Vaccine Designing Against Viral Infections. In: Tomar, N. (eds) Immunoinformatics. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2131. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0389-5_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0389-5_15

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0388-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0389-5

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