Abstract
Stem cells have been used in multiple clinical trials. Tracking these transplanted cells in vivo will provide real-time information on the fate of these cells. Iron oxide labeling is one such uncomplicated noninvasive labeling method. These transformed nanocrystals can be used for varied applications including stem-cell tracking, magnetic resonance imaging, and theranostics. Here we elucidate the protocol for iron oxide nanoparticles synthesis (IONPS) and labeling of mesenchymal stem cells which can be used for imaging and tracking cells to understand their fate in in vivo studies.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Alexander MS, Casar JC, Motohashi N (2015) Stem cell differentiation and therapeutic use. Stem Cells Int 2015:308128. Hindawi Limited. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/308128
Soenen SJH et al (2011) Cytotoxic effects of iron oxide nanoparticles and implications for safety in cell labelling. Biomaterials 32(1):195–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.075
Naqvi S et al (2010) Concentration-dependent toxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles mediated by increased oxidative stress. Int J Nanomedicine 5:983–989. Dove Press. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S13244
Kang YS et al (1996) Synthesis and characterization of nanometer-size Fe3O4 and γ-Fe2O3 particles. Chem Mater 8, 9:2209–2211. American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/CM960157J
Khalil MI (2015) Co-precipitation in aqueous solution synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles using iron(III) salts as precursors. Arab J Chem 8(2):279–284. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ARABJC.2015.02.008
Sun S, Zeng H (2002) Size-controlled synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 124(28):8204–8205. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja026501x
Martelli S et al (2000) Production of iron-oxide nanoparticles by laser-induced pyrolysis of gaseous precursors. Appl Surf Sci 154–155:353–359. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00385-2
Bomatí-Miguel O et al (2006) Core–shell iron–iron oxide nanoparticles synthesized by laser-induced pyrolysis. Small 2(12):1476–1483. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.200600209
Sun S et al (2004) Monodisperse MFe 2 O 4 (M = Fe, Co, Mn) nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 126(1):273–279. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja0380852
Jana NR, Chen Y, Peng X (2004) Size- and shape-controlled magnetic (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) oxide nanocrystals via a simple and general approach. Chem Mater 16(20):3931–3935. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm049221k
Kakkar A et al (2019) Adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells are better respondents to TGFβ1 for in vitro generation of cardiomyocyte-like cells. Mol Cell Biochem. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11010-019-03570-3
Chen ZP et al (2008) Preparation and characterization of water-soluble monodisperse magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles via surface double-exchange with DMSA. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 316(1–3):210–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.09.017.
Dinda A et al (2012) Cellular interaction of folic acid conjugated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and its use as contrast agent for targeted magnetic imaging of tumor cells. Int J Nanomedicine:3503. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S32694
Rho W-Y et al (2014) Facile synthesis of monodispersed silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles. J Ind Eng Chem 20(5):2646–2649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2013.12.014
Basiruddin S et al (2010) Advances in coating chemistry in deriving soluble functional nanoparticle. J Phys Chem C 114(25):11009–11017. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp100844d
Saha A et al (2009) Functionalized plasmonic−fluorescent nanoparticles for imaging and detection. J Phys Chem C 113(43):18492–18498. American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp904791h
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by Department of Biotechnology, Government of India.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Rawat, S., Gupta, S., Bhat, M., Dinda, A.K., Mohanty, S. (2019). Efficient Labeling of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Using Iron Oxide Nanoparticles. In: Turksen, K. (eds) Imaging and Tracking Stem Cells. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2150. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2019_265
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2019_265
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0626-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0627-8
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols