1. Fuzzy Markov Chains and Decision-Making

   • Konstantin E. Avrachenkov
   • Elie Sanchez

   OriginalPaper Pages: 143 - 159

2. Top-Down Fuzzy Decision Making with Partial Preference Information

   • Hsiao-Fan Wang
   • Zhi-Hao Huang

   OriginalPaper Pages: 161 - 176

3. A Fuzzy Valuation-Based Local Search Framework for Combinatorial Problems

   • Armando Blanco
   • David A. Pelta
   • José-L. Verdegay

   OriginalPaper Pages: 177 - 193

4. An Evolutionary Approach to Spatial Fuzzy c-Means Clustering

   • Antonio Di Nola
   • Vincenzo Loia
   • Antonino Staiano

   OriginalPaper Pages: 195 - 219

5. A Neuro-Fuzzy Approach to Optimize Hierarchical Recurrent Fuzzy Systems

   • A. Nürnberger
   • R. Kruse

   OriginalPaper Pages: 221 - 248