Abstract
A novel variable C-band radio-frequency (RF) power splitter was designed at Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Using three RF impedance combiners, an H-bend, and an RF polarizer, this new power splitter is much more compact than a traditionally designed splitter, which comprises three 3-dB hybrids. The parameters were optimized to achieve good matching and minimize reflection. Here, the RF design of the new C-band variable power splitter is presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. Syratchev, Variable high power RF splitter and RF phase shifter for CLIC. CERN-OPEN-2003-2005 (2003)
O.A. Ivanov, V.A. Isaev, M.A. Lobaev et al., High power microwave switch employing electron beam triggering with application to active RF pulse compressors. Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 14, 061301 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.061301
F. Tamura, S.G. Tantawi, Development of high power X-band semiconductor microwave switch for pulse compression systems of future linear colliders. Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 5, 062001 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.5.062001
L.M. Zhuang, B. Corcoran, C. Zhu et al., Photonic high-bandwidth RF splitter with arbitrary amplitude and phase offset. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 26, 21 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2014.2349010
K.S. Reichel, R. Mendis, D.M. Mittleman, A broadband terahertz waveguide T-junction variable power splitter. SCI. REP.-UK 6: 28925 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28925
H. Zha, I. Syrachev, D. Gudkov et al., Design of a variable X-band RF power splitter. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.04.006
R.L. Eisenhart, N.W. Nevils, J.J. Gulick et al., A matched turnstile type 4-way divider/combiner. IEEE Int. Microw. Symp. Dig. 83, 166 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1109/MWSYM.1983.1130845
A. Navarrini, R.L. Plambeck, A turnstile junction waveguide orthomode transducer. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 54, 1 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2005.860505
M. Franzi, J.W. Wang, V. Dolgashev et al., Compact RF polarizer and its application to pulse compression systems. Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 19, 062002 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.062002
C. Chang, L. Guo, S. Tantawi et al., A new compact high-power microwave phase shifter. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 63, 1875 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2015.2423281
C. Chang, S. Church, S. Tantawi et al., Theory and experiment of a compact waveguide dual circular polarizer. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 131, 211 (2012). https://doi.org/10.2528/PIER12072601
A. Grudiev, Design of compact high power RF components at X-band, CLIC-Note-1067, Geneva, Switzerland (May, 2016)
W.C. Fang, Q. Gu, D.C. Tong et al., Design optimization of a C-band Traveling-wave accelerating structure for a compact X-ray Free Electron Laser facility. Chin. Sci. Bull. 56, 32 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4754-y
W.C. Fang, Q. Gu, X. Sheng et al., Design, fabrication and first beam tests of the C-band RF acceleration unit at SINAP. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2016.03.101
C.P. Wang, W.C. Fang, D.C. Tong et al., Design and study of a C-band pulse compressor for the SXFEL linac. Nucl. Sci. Tech. 25, 020101 (2014). https://doi.org/10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.25.020101
Z.B. Li, W.C. Fang, Q. Gu et al., RF design of a C-band Compact spherical RF pulse compressor for SXFEL. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.05.017
J.H. Tan, Q. Gu, W.C. Fang et al., X-band deflection cavity design for ultra-short bunch length measurement of SXFEL at SINAP. Nucl. Sci. Tech. 25, 060101 (2014). https://doi.org/10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.25.060101
J.H. Tan, Q. Gu, W.C. Fang et al., Two-mode polarized traveling wave deflecting structure. Nucl. Sci. Tech. 26, 040102 (2015). https://doi.org/10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.26.040102
X.X. Huang, W.C. Fang, Q. Gu et al., Design of an X-band accelerating structure using a newly developed structural optimization procedure. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.02.050
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11675249).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, ZB., Grudiev, A., Fang, WC. et al. Radio-frequency design of a new C-band variable power splitter. NUCL SCI TECH 30, 100 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41365-019-0611-5
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41365-019-0611-5