Skip to main content
Log in

Detecting Neuromuscular Disorders Using EMG Signals Based on TQWT Features

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Augmented Human Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Neuromuscular disorders are characterized by abnormal functioning of muscles and nerves that communicate with the brain, resulting in muscle weakness and ultimately damage to nervous control, for instance amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and myopathy (MYO). Diagnosis of these disorders is frequently done by examining ALS, MYO and normal electromyography (EMG) signals. In the present work, an efficient technique that involves wavelet transform using tunable-Q dynamics (TQWT) is proposed in order to identify disorders related to the neuromuscular domain of EMG signals. The EMG signal is decomposed by the TQWT technique into sub-bands, and these sub-bands are used to determine spectral features including spectral flatness, spectral stretch and spectral decrease, and statistical features including kurtosis, mean absolute deviation, and interquartile range. The extracted features are used as inputs into extreme learning machine classifiers in order to identify and analyze EMG signals associated with neuromuscular dysfunction. The results achieved with this technique illustrate a much better classification with regard to neuromuscular disturbance in electromyogram signals when compared with previous methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Christodoulou CI, Pattichis CS (1995) A new technique for the classification and decomposition of EMG signals. Proc IEEE Int Conf Neural Netw 5:2303–2308

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Tsai AC, Luh JJ, Lin TT (2015) A novel STFT-ranking feature of multi-channel EMG for motion pattern recognition. Exp Syst Appl 42(7):3327–3341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Woczowski A, Zdunek R (2017) Electromyography and mechanomyography signal recognition: experimental analysis using multi-way array decomposition methods. Biocybern Biomed Eng 37(1):103–113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ko KD, Kim D, El-ghazawi T, Morizono H (2014) Predicting the severity of motor neuron disease progression using electronic health record data with a cloud computing Big Data approach. In: IEEE international conference on computational intelligence in bioinformatics and computational biology, pp 1–6

  5. Mishra VK, Bajaj V, Kumar A, Singh GK (2016) Analysis of ALS and normal EMG signals based on empirical mode decomposition. IET SciMeas Technol 10(8):963–971

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Fattah SA, Sayeed AB, Doulah U, Jumana MA (2012) Evaluation of different time and frequency domain features of motor neuron and musculoskeletal diseases. Evaluation 43(23):34–40

    Google Scholar 

  7. Doulah AS, Iqbal MA (2012) An approach to identify myopathy disease using different signal processing features with comparison. In: 15th IEEE international conference on computer and information technology (ICCIT), pp 155–158

  8. Mishra VK, Bajaj V, Kumar A, Sharma D (2016) Discrimination between myopathy and normal EMG signals using intrinsic mode functions. In: International conference on communication and signal processing (ICCSP), pp 299–303

  9. Doulah AB, Fattah SA (2014) Neuromuscular disease classification based on mel frequency cepstrum of motor unit action potential. In: IEEE international conference on electrical engineering and information and communication technology (ICEEICT), pp 1–4

  10. Sengur A, Gedikpinar M, Akbulut Y, Deniz E, Bajaj V, Guo Y (2017) DeepEMGNet: an application for efficient discrimination of ALS and normal EMG signals. In: Springer international conference on mechatronics, pp 619–625

  11. Sengur A, Akbulut Y, Guo Y, Bajaj V (2017) Classification of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis disease based on convolutional neural network and reinforcement sample learning algorithm. Health InfSci Syst 5(1):9–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mishra VK, Bajaj V, Kumar A, Sharma D, Singh GK (2017) An efficient method for analysis of EMG signals using improved empirical mode decomposition. AEU Int J Electron Commun 72:200–209

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Doulah AB, Fattah SA, Zhu WP, Ahmad MO (2014) DCT domain feature extraction scheme based on motor unit action potential of EMG signal for neuromuscular disease classification. Healthc Technol Lett 1(1):26–31

    Google Scholar 

  14. Joshi D, Tripathi A, Sharma R, Pachori RB (2017) Computer aided detection of abnormal EMG signals based on tunable-Q wavelet transform. In: 4th IEEE international conference on signal processing and integrated networks (SPIN), pp 544–549

  15. Mishra VK, Bajaj V, Kumar A (2016) Classification of normal, ALS, and myopathy EMG signals using ELM classifier. In: 2nd international conference on advances in electrical, electronics, information, communication and bio-informatics (AEEICB), pp 455–459

  16. Nikolic M (2001) Detailed analysis of clinical electromyography signals: EMG decomposition, findings and firing pattern analysis in controls and patients with myopathy and amytrophic lateral sclerosis (Doctoral dissertation). PhD Thesis, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen

  17. Gokgoz E, Subasi A (2014) Effect of multiscale PCA de-noising on EMG signal classification for diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders. J Med Syst 38(4):31–37

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Krishna VA, Thomas P (2015) Classification of EMG signals using spectral features extracted from dominant motor unit action potential. Int J EngAdvTechnol 4(5):196–200

    Google Scholar 

  19. Defino J, Vasanthi SM (2016) Classification of neuromuscular diseases using dominant MUAP based on wavelet domain features and improving its accuracy using SVM. Int J Res Sci Innov (IJRSI) 3(5):112–118

    Google Scholar 

  20. Gokgoz E, Subasi A (2015) Comparison of decision tree algorithms for EMG signal classification using DWT. Biomed Signal Process Control 18:138–144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Hassan AR, Haque MA (2016) Computer-aided obstructive sleep apnea screening from single-lead electrocardiogram using statistical and spectral features and bootstrap aggregating. Biocybern Biomed Eng 36(1):256–266

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Taran S, Bajaj V, Sharma D (2017) Robust Hermite decomposition algorithm for classification of sleep apnea EEG signals. Electron Lett 53(17):1182–1184

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Taran S, Bajaj V (2017) Rhythm based identification of alcohol EEG signals. IET SciMeas Technol 12(3):343–349

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Taran S, Bajaj V, Sharma D, Siuly S, Sengur A (2018) Features based on analytic IMF for classifying motor imagery EEG signals in BCI applications. Measurement 116:68–76

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Huang GB, Zhu QY, Siew CK (2006) Extreme learning machine: theory and applications. Neurocomputing 70:489–501

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Huang GB, Zhu QY, Siew CK (2004) Extreme learning machine: a new learning scheme of feed forward neural networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE international joint conference on neural networks, vol 2, pp 985–990

  27. Zhu W, Zeng N, Wang N (2010) Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, associated confidence interval and ROC analysis with practical SAS implementations. In NESUG proceedings: health care and life sciences, Baltimore, Maryland, vol 19, pp 67–75

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Agya Ram Verma.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Human and Animal Rights

Authors utilized the information accessible in [18] for their examination and did not gather information from any human member or animal.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Verma, A.R., Gupta, B. Detecting Neuromuscular Disorders Using EMG Signals Based on TQWT Features. Augment Hum Res 5, 8 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41133-019-0020-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41133-019-0020-7

Keywords

Navigation