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A Review of Web-Based Tools for Value-of-Information Analysis

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Abstract

Value-of-information analysis (VOI) is a decision-theoretic approach that is used to inform reimbursement decisions, optimise trial design and set research priorities. The application of VOI analysis for informing policy decisions in practice has been limited due, in part, to the perceived complexity associated with the calculation of VOI measures. Recent efforts have resulted in the development of efficient methods to estimate VOI measures and the development of user-friendly web-based tools to facilitate VOI calculations. We review the existing web-based tools including Sheffield Accelerated Value of Information (SAVI), the web interface to the BCEA (Bayesian Cost-Effectiveness Analysis) R package (BCEAweb), Rapid Assessment of Need for Evidence (RANE), and Value of Information for Cardiovascular Trials and Other Comparative Research (VICTOR). We describe what each tool is designed to do, the inputs they require, and the outputs they produce. Finally, we discuss how tools for VOI calculations might be improved in the future to facilitate the use of VOI analysis in practice.

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Correspondence to Haitham Tuffaha.

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Funding

Haitham Tuffaha is funded by an NHMRC Early Career Fellowship (GNT1121232).

Conflicts of interest/Competing interests

MS, CJ and CR were involved in the development of some of the tools reviewed. HT, NK and SB have no conflicts of interest.

Author contributions

HT conceptualised and drafted the manuscript. All authors critically revised the manuscript and approved the final version.

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Tuffaha, H., Rothery, C., Kunst, N. et al. A Review of Web-Based Tools for Value-of-Information Analysis. Appl Health Econ Health Policy 19, 645–651 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-021-00662-4

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