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Static Characteristics of Conical Hydrostatic Journal Bearing Under Micropolar Lubrication

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Abstract

A theoretical analysis for static characteristics of a conical hydrostatic journal bearing for a multirecess constant flow valve compensated under micropolar lubrication has been carried out in this work. The numerical solution of the modified Reynolds equation for the conical bearing has been done using Finite Element Method (FEM) using necessary boundary conditions. The various static characteristics have been presented to analyze the performance of bearing at zero speed.

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Abbreviations

\( a_{b} \) :

Axial bearing land width, m

\( c \) :

Radial clearance, m

\( D_{m} \) :

Mean journal diameter of conical shaft, m

\( F \) :

Fluid film reaction, N

\( F_{x} , F_{z} \) :

Fluid film reaction component, N

\( h \) :

Fluid film thickness, m

\( l, l_{ m} \) :

Bearing characteristic

\( L \) :

Bearing length, m

\( p_{s} \) :

Supply pressure, Pa

\( Q \) :

Lubricant flow, m3/s

\( R_{j} \) :

Journal radius, m

\( r \) :

Radial coordinate

\( X_{j} , X_{z} \) :

Journal center coordinate

\( \gamma \) :

Semi cone angle

\( \alpha \) :

Circumferential coordinate

\( \beta \) :

Axial co-ordinate

\( \mu \) :

Dynamic viscosity, Pa-s

\( \lambda \) :

Aspect ratio (L/Dm)

\( \theta \) :

Inter-recess angle

\( \varphi \) :

Attitude angle, deg

\( \varOmega \) :

Speed parameter

\( \varepsilon \) :

Eccentricity ratio (e/c)

\( \phi \) :

Micro polar function

\( \bar{F}_{r} \) :

\( ({\text{F}}/p_{s} ) \)

\( \bar{F}_{x} ,\bar{F}_{z} \) :

\( \left( {F_{x} ,F_{z} /p_{s } r_{j}^{2} } \right) \)

\( \bar{h}_{\text{mim}} \) :

Minimum fluid film thickness

\( \bar{p}_{ \hbox{max} } \) :

Maximum fluid film pressure

\( N \) :

Coupling number

\( N_{i} ,\,N_{j} \) :

Shape function

\( \bar{P}_{j} \) :

\( ({\text{p/}}p_{s} )R_{j}^{2} \)

\( \bar{Q} \) :

\( {\text{Q}}(\mu /c^{3} {\text{p}}_{\text{s}} ) \)

\( \dot{\bar{X}}_{j} ,\dot{\bar{Z}}_{j} \) :

\( (X_{j} \times Y_{j) } /R_{j} \)

\( \bar{Q}_{c} \) :

Constant flow valve restrictor design parameter

\( \left[ {\bar{F}_{ij} } \right] \) :

Assembled fluidity matrix

\( \left\{ {\bar{p}} \right\} \) :

Nodal pressure vector

\( \left\{ {\bar{Q}} \right\}^{e} \) :

Nodal flow vector

\( \{ \bar{R}_{{H_{j} }} \}^{e} \) :

Column vector due to hydrodynamic terms

\( \left\{ {\bar{R}_{{x_{j} }} } \right\}^{e} , \{ \bar{R}_{{z_{j} }} \}^{e} \) :

Nodal vectors due to journal center velocities

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Correspondence to S. S. Gautam.

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Rana, N.K., Gautam, S.S. & Verma, S. Static Characteristics of Conical Hydrostatic Journal Bearing Under Micropolar Lubrication. J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. C 95, 375–381 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40032-014-0148-7

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