Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Parallel Inverters Control in Standalone Microgrid using different Droop Control Methodologies and Virtual Oscillator Control

  • Original Contribution
  • Published:
Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Renewable Energy Sources (RES) have been found as viable alternatives for conventional power generation systems in recent times. The power electronic-based converters are the main medium of interface for connecting RES to the utility grid system. The prime focus of this paper is on inverter coordination methods to maintain system stability. The work is also attentive on the comparative examination of simple droop control, modified droop control, and Virtual Oscillator Control (VOC) methods for the control of parallel inverters operating in the standalone Microgrid (MG). The two different droop control methods are operated based on the active and reactive powers, which are phasor quantities, measured by sensed output voltage and current. Because of the phasor quantities, the dynamic response of the droop controller is insignificant. The VOC control mechanism works on instant current feedback signals, such that the dynamic performance of the system differs remarkably. The simulation results and the Opal-RT real-time digital simulation results corroborate that VOC gives a superior dynamic performance as compared to droop control.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19

Similar content being viewed by others

references

  1. S.K. Panda, and A. Ghosh. "A low ripple load regulation scheme for grid connected microgrid systems, in 2018 IEEE 8th Power India International Conference (PIICON), (IEEE, 2018), pp. 1–6.

  2. S.K. Panda, and A. Ghosh. “Design of a model predictive controller for grid connected microgrids. in International Journal of Power Electronics (IJPElec), (2019).

  3. J. Rocabert, A. Luna, F. Blaabjerg, P. Rodriguez, Control of power converters in AC microgrids. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 27(11), 4734–4749 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Q.C. Zhong, Robust droop controller for accurate proportional load sharing among inverters operated in parallel. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 60(4), 1281–1290 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. X. Hou, Y. Sun, H. Han, Z. Liu, W. Yuan, M. Su, A fully decentralized control of grid-connected cascaded inverters. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 10(1), 315–317 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. B.B. Johnson, S.V. Dhople, J.L. Cale, A.O. Hamadeh, P.T. Krein, Oscillator-based inverter control for islanded three-phase microgrids. IEEE J. Photovolt. 4(1), 387–395 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Raisz, T.T. Thai, A. Monti, Power control of virtual oscillator controlled inverters in grid-connected mode. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 34(6), 5916–5926 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. McKone, R.P., Wolfs, P.J. and Palmer, E. Direct design approach for virtual oscillator control synchronisation condition & parameter selection using describing functions, in 2018 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC), (IEEE, 2018), pp. 1–6

  9. D.F. Opila, K. Kintzley, S. Shabshab, S. Phillips, Virtual oscillator control of equivalent voltage-sourced and current-controlled power converters. Energies 12(2), 298 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. G. Vikash, A. Ghosh, S. Rudra, Integration of Distributed Generation to Microgrid with Virtual Inertia, in IEEE 17th India Council International Conference (INDICON), (IEEE, 2020), pp. 1–6

  11. G. Vikash, A. Ghosh, A. K. Panda, S. Rudra, Implementation and comparison of droop control, virtual synchronous machine, and virtual oscillator control for parallel inverters in standalone microgrid. Int. Trans. Electr. Energy Syst. e12859, (2021).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gurugubelli Vikash.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Vikash, G., Ghosh, A. Parallel Inverters Control in Standalone Microgrid using different Droop Control Methodologies and Virtual Oscillator Control. J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. B 103, 163–171 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40031-021-00613-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40031-021-00613-6

Keywords

Navigation