Abstract
This work presents a Multi-criteria Decision Making (MCDM) tool to select a landfill site from three candidate sites proposed for Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) area that complies with accessibility, receptor, environment, public acceptability, geological and economic criteria. Analytical Hierarchy Process has been used to solve the MCDM problem. Suitability of the three sites (viz. Natagachi, Gangajoara and Kharamba) as landfills as proposed by KMC has been checked by Landfill Site Sensitivity Index (LSSI) as well as Economic Viability Index (EVI). Land area availability for disposing huge quantity of Municipal Solid Waste for the design period has been checked. Analysis of the studied sites show that they are moderately suitable for landfill facility construction as both LSSI and EVI scores lay between 300 and 750. The proposed approach represents an effective MCDM tool for siting sanitary landfill in growing metropolitan cities of developing countries like India.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. Frantzis, Methodology for municipal landfill site selection. Waste Manag. Res. 11(5), 441–451 (1993)
C.P.C.B. Report, Guidelines for the Selection of Site for Landfilling (Central Pollution Control Board, New Delhi, 2003)
C.P.C.B. Report, Development of Site Selection Methodology for Landfilling: A Case Study for Bangalore (Central Pollution Control Board, New Delhi, 2003)
A. Ohri, P.K. Singh, Landfill site selection using site sensitivity index a case study of Varanasi city in India, in, Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Solid Waste Management. KhudiramAnushilan Kendra (KAK) and Netaji Indoor Stadium (NIS), Kolkata, India, pp. 31–38 (2009)
Pandiyan et al., A decision making tool for hazardous waste landfill site selection. Am. J. Environ. Sci. 7(2), 119–124 (2011)
Kontos et al., Siting MSW landfills with a spatial multiple criteria analysis methodology. Waste Manag. 25, 818–832 (2005)
Guiqin et al., Landfill site selection using spatial information technologies and AHP: a case study in Beijing, China. J. Environ. Manag. 90, 2414–2421 (2009)
Moeinaddini et al., Siting MSW landfill using weighted linear combination and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) methodology in GIS environment (case study: Karaj). Waste Manag. 30, 912–920 (2010)
Sener et al., Combining AHP with GIS for landfill site selection: a case study in the Lake Beysehir catchment area (Konya, Turkey). Waste Manag. 30, 2037–2046 (2010)
S. Chattopadhyay, A. Dutta, S. Ray, Municipal solid waste management in Kolkata, India—a review. Waste Manag. 29, 1449–1458 (2009)
Hazard profiles of Indian districts, National Capacity Building Project in Disaster Management, UNDP (2006)
Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC), Budget Statement (2013)
K. Rezaei-Moghaddam, E. Karami, A multiple criteria evaluation of sustainable agricultural development models using AHP. Environ. Dev. Sustain. 10, 407–426 (2008)
C.P. Lee, S.J. Lou, R.C. Shih, K.H. Tseng, An AHP-based weighted analysis of network knowledge management platforms for elementary school students. Turk. Online J. Educ. Technol. 10(4), 52–59 (2011)
A. Ishizaka, A. Labib, Review of the main developments in the analytic hierarchy process. Expert Syst. Appl. 38(11), 14336–14345 (2011)
CPCB Report, Management of Municipal Solid Wastes, New Delhi, India (2004)
Central Public Health and Environmental Engineering Organization (CPHEEO). Manual on Municipal Solid Waste Management. Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India, New Delhi, India (2000)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Majumdar, A., Hazra, T. & Dutta, A. Landfill Site Selection by AHP Based Multi-criteria Decision Making Tool: A Case Study in Kolkata, India. J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. A 98, 277–283 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40030-017-0211-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40030-017-0211-5