Skip to main content
Log in

Biopolymer-Mediated Coating Influence on Wastewater Treatment Efficacy of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized from Fungal Consortium

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
National Academy Science Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present study, wastewater treatment efficacy of silver nanoparticles synthesized from biomass of fungal consortium coated with chitosan was carried out. Nanoparticles were synthesized from dried biomass of fungal consortium stabilized with biocompatible polymer chitosan being characterized by various analytical techniques reveals high stable monodispersive spherical nanoparticles with the size range of 80–90 nm. Batch wastewater treatment studies under in vitro condition show polymer-stabilized nanoparticles brought about maximum reduction in various physicochemical parameters, and the reduction rate was high in increased incubation time. Chitosan-coated nanoparticles also reveal maximum inhibition of biofilm formation and viable count of pathogenic bacterial count. The present study would suggest the possible utilization of chitosan-stabilized silver nanoparticles in wastewater eco-friendly treatment process for the effective removal of various toxic contaminants.

Graphic Abstract

Synthesized silver nanoparticles by the fungal consortium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  1. Agrawal A, Tratnyek G (1996) Reduction of nitro aromatic compounds by zero-valent iron metal. Environ Sci Technol 30:153–160

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Deng B, Burris DR, Campbell TJ (1999) Reduction of Vinyl chloride in metallic iron–water system. Environ Sci Technol 33:2651–2656

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ghauch A, Gallet C, Charef A, Rima J, Bouyer M (2001) Reductive degradation of carbaryl in water by zero-valent iron. Chemosphere 42:419–424

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Stoodley L, Costerton JW, Stoodley P (2004) Bacterial biofilms: from the natural environment to infectious diseases. Nat Rev Microbiol 2:95–108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Karatan E, Watnick P (2009) Signals, regulatory networks, and materials that build and break bacterial biofilms. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 73:31047

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hoffman LR, D’Argenio DA, MacCoss MJ, Zhang Z, Jones RA, Miller SI (2005) Aminoglycosideantibiotics induce bacterial biofilm formation. Nature 436:1171–1175

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Cao JS, Elliott D, Zhang WX (2005) Perchlorate reduction by nanoscale iron particles. J Nanopart Res 7:499–506

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Giasuddin BM, Kanel SR, Choi H (2007) Adsorption of humic acid onto nanoscale zerovalent iron and its effect on arsenic removal. Environ Sci Technol 41:2022–2027

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Joo SH, Feitz AJ, Waite TD (2004) Oxidative degradation of the carbothioate herbicide, molinate, using nanoscale zero-valent iron. Environ Sci Technol 38:2242–2247

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Namasivayam SKR, Bharani RS (2014) Optimization of media for the metabolite production by response surface methodology. J Pure Appl Microbiol 5(6):123–129

    Google Scholar 

  11. Namasivayam SKR, Ghanadrakumar E, Reepika R (2010) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles by Lactobacillus acidophilus 01 strain and evaluation of its in vitro genomic DNA toxicity. Nano Micro Lett 2(3):160–163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. APHA (1998) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. In: Eaton AD, Clesceri LS, Greenberg AE (eds) 20th edn. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC, pp 234–256

  13. Tamilvanan S, Venkateshan N, Ludwig A (2008) The potential of lipid- and polymer-based drug delivery carriers for eradicating biofilm consortia on device-related nosocomial infections. J Control Rel 128:2–22

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Baillie GS, Douglas LJ (2009) Matrix polymers of Candida biofilms and their possible role in biofilm resistance to antifungal agents. J Antimicrob Chemother 46:397–403

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Batoni G, Maisetta G, Brancatisano FL, Esin S, Campa M (2011) Use of antimicrobial peptides against microbial biofilms: advantages and limits. Curr Med Chem 11:256–279

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Karthick Raja Namasivayam.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Namasivayam, S.K.R., Kumar, S.N., Kamil, T.M. et al. Biopolymer-Mediated Coating Influence on Wastewater Treatment Efficacy of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized from Fungal Consortium. Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett. 43, 557–561 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-020-00914-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-020-00914-2

Keywords

Navigation