References
Goto Y, Horai S, Matsuoka T et al (1992) Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS): a correlative study of the clinical features and mitochondrial DNA mutation. Neurology 42(3 Pt 1):545–550
Johns DR, Stein AG, Wityk R (1993) MELAS syndrome masquerading as herpes simplex encephalitis. Neurology 43:2471–2473
Sharfstein S, Gordon MF, Libman R, Malkin E (1999) Adult-onset MELAS presenting as herpes encephalitis. Arch Neurol 56(2):241–243
Gieraerts C, Demaeral P, Van Damme P, Wilms G (2013) Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome mimicking herpes simplex encephalitis on imaging studies. J Comput Assist Tomogr 37(2):279–281
Tschampa HJ, Urbach H, Greschus S, Kunz WS, Kornblum C (2013) Neuroimaging characteristics in mitochondrial encephalopathies associated with the m.3243A>G MTTL1 mutation. J Neurol 260(4):1071–1080
Kennedy PGE, Chaudhuri A (2002) Herpes simplex encephalitis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 73:237–238
Demaerel P, Wilms G, Robberecht W et al (1992) MRI of herpes simplex encephalitis. Neuroradiology 34:490–493
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gooriah, R., Dafalla, B.E.A. & Venugopalan, T.C. Led astray: MELAS initially misdiagnosed as herpes simplex encephalitis. Acta Neurol Belg 115, 789–792 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13760-014-0416-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13760-014-0416-6