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Parent–Child Interaction, Self-Regulation, and Obesity Prevention in Early Childhood

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Abstract

This paper describes the epidemiologic evidence linking parent–child relationships, self-regulation, and weight status with a focus on early childhood. The emotional quality of parent–child interactions may influence children’s risk for obesity through multiple pathways. Prospective studies linking observer ratings of young children’s self-regulation, particularly inhibitory control, to future weight status are discussed. Although findings are preliminary, promoting positive relationships between parents/caregivers and young children holds promise as a component of efforts to prevent childhood obesity. Multi-disciplinary collaborations between researchers with training in developmental science and child health should be encouraged.

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Acknowledgments

Partial support for this article was provided by NIH grant R21DK104188 to Sarah Anderson.

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Sarah E. Anderson and Sarah A. Keim declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Anderson, S.E., Keim, S.A. Parent–Child Interaction, Self-Regulation, and Obesity Prevention in Early Childhood. Curr Obes Rep 5, 192–200 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-016-0208-9

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