Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and characterization of magnetic nanoparticle-embedded multi-functional polymeric micelles for MRI-guided gene delivery

  • Articles
  • Published:
Macromolecular Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (SPION)-based diagnostic properties with accompanying therapeutics such as drugs or genes have been explored for improvement of their therapeutic efficacy. Positively charged SPION-loaded polymersomes was prepared to deliver genes to the target sites; this process was concomitantly monitored by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The surface characteristics and morphology were respectively measured by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. The complex between the polymer and the pDNA was confirmed by a gel retardation assay. The transfection efficiency and cytotoxicity in vitro were tested by treating of the CT-26 colon cancer cell line with luciferase-expressing plasmids/SPION complex. MRI was also used to check the detectability of SPION in vitro and in vivo. A SPION-loaded polymersome carrying genetic materials was delivered and then accumulated in the tumor site of the murine colon cancer xenograft model after intravenous injection, possibly through a passive targeting mechanism. The accumulation was monitored using clinical MRI. This result indicates that the SPION-loaded polymersome can be applied to MR imageguided gene therapy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Licciardi, M. Campisi, G. Cavallaro, B. Carlisi, and G. Giammona, Eur. Polym. J., 42, 823 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Chen, S. X. Cheng, and R. X. Zhuo, Macromol. Biosci., 11, 576 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. D. A. Christian, S. Cai, D. M. Bowen, Y. Kim, J. D. Pajerowski, and D. E. Discher, Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 71, 463 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. D. H. Levine, P. P. Ghoroghchian, J. Freudenberg, G. Zhang, M. J. Therien, M. I. Greene, D. A. Hammer, and R. Murali, Methods, 46, 25 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Civiale, M. Licciardi, G. Cavallaro, G. Giammona, and M. G. Mazzone, Int. J. Pharm., 378, 177 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Kang, J. D. Kim, S. H. Han, and I. S. Chang, J. Control. Release, 81, 135 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. P. Caliceti, S. M. Quarta, F. M. Veronese, G. Cavallaro, E. Pedone, and G. Giammona, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1528, 177 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Sun, H. Zeng, D. B. Robinson, S. Raoux, P. M. Rice, S. X. Wang, and G. Li, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 273 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. H. J. Lee, S. R. Yang, E. J. An, and J. D. Kim, Macromolecules, 39, 4938 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. H. J. Lee, K. S. Jang, S. Jang, J. W. Kim, H. M. Yang, Y. Y. Jeong, and J. D. Kim, Chem. Commun., 46, 3559 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Lee, J. B. Chang, H. K. Kim, and T. G. Park, Macromol. Res., 14, 359 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. G. Giammona, C. Civiale, M. Licciardi, G. Cavallaro, and M. G. Mazzone, Int. J. Pharm., 378, 177 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. S. J. Hwang, S. Y. Jeong, H. J. Kim, B. K. Kwak, H. Y. Lee, H. Seong, B. C. Shin, S. H. Yuk, and S. H. Cho, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 5, 1970 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Y. Matsumura and H. Maeda, Cancer Res., 46, 6387 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. T. Tanaka, S. Shiramoto, M. Miyashita, Y. Fujishima, and Y. Kaneo, Int. J. Pharm., 277, 39 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. S. J. Lee, H. J. Lee, M. J. Moon, H. Vu-Quang, H. J. Lee, M. Muthiah, H. L. Che, S. U. Heo, H. J. Jeong, Y. Y. Jeong, and I. K. Park, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., Accepted 2011.

  17. E. K. U. Larsen, T. Nielsen, T. Wittenborn, H. Birkedal, T. Vorup-Jensen, M. H. Jakobsen, L. Ostergaard, M. R. Horsman, F. Besenbacher, K. A. Howard, and J. Kjems, ACS Nano, 3, 1947 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. P. A. Vasey, S. B. Kaye, R. Morrison, C. Twelves, P. Wilson, R. Duncan, A. H. Thomson, L. S. Murray, T. E. Hilditch, T. Murray, S. Burtles, D. Fraier, E. Frigerio, and J. Cassidy, Clin. Cancer Res., 5, 83 (1999).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to In-Kyu Park.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lee, S.J., Muthiah, M., Lee, H.J. et al. Synthesis and characterization of magnetic nanoparticle-embedded multi-functional polymeric micelles for MRI-guided gene delivery. Macromol. Res. 20, 188–196 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-012-0023-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-012-0023-4

Keywords

Navigation