Abstract
This study aimed to map and determine the complete chloroplast genome sequence of a rare Betulaceae species, Corylus chinensis Franch., on the basis of the Illumina sequencing data. The complete chloroplast genome is 159,915 bp, and comprises a pair of inverted repeat regions of 26,989 bp each, a large single-copy region of 88,115 bp, and a small single-copy region of 17,822 bp. It harbors 132 genes, including 95 protein-coding genes, 8 rRNA genes, and 29 transfer RNA genes. The overall A+T content of the whole genome is 63.51 %. A phylogenetic analysis based on chloroplast genomes has indicated that C. chinensis Franch. is closely related to Ostrya rehderiana.
References
Altschul SF, Gish W, Miller W, Myers EW, Lipman DJ (1990) Basic local alignment search tool. J Mol Biol 215(3):403–410
Bassil N, Boccacci P, Botta R, Postman J, Mehlenbacher S (2013) Nuclear and chloroplast microsatellite markers to assess genetic diversity and evolution in hazelnut species, hybrids and cultivars. Genet Resour Crop Evol 60:543
Boccacci P, Botta R (2009) Investigating the origin of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) cultivars using chloroplast microsatellites. Genet Resour Crop Evol 56:851–859
Cox MP, Peterson DA, Biggs PJ (2010) SolexaQA: at-a-glance quality assessment of Illuminasecond-generation sequencing data. BMC Bioinform 11:485
Erdogan V, Mehlenbacher S (2000) Phylogenetic relationships of Corylus species (Betulaceae) based on nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS region and chloroplast matK gene sequences. Syst Bot 25(4):727–737
Liu C, Shi L, Zhu Y, Chen H, Zhang J, Lin X, Guan X (2012) CpGAVAS, an integrated web server for the annotation, visualization, analysis, and GenBank submission of completely sequenced chloroplast genome sequences. BMC Genom 13(1):715
Luo R, Liu B, Xie Y, Li Z, Huang W, Yuan J, He G, Chen Y, Pan Q, Liu Y, Tang J, Wu G, Zhang H, Shi Y, Liu Y, Yu C, Wang B, Lu Y, Han C, Cheung DW, Yiu SM, Peng S, Zhu X, Liu G, Liao X, Li Y, Yang H, Wang J, Lam TW, Wang J (2012) SOAPdenovo2: an empirically improved memory-efficient short-read de novo assembler. GigaScience 1(1):1
Martins S, Simões F, Mendonça D, Matos J, Silva AP, Carnide V (2013) Chloroplast SSR genetic diversity indicates a refuge for Corylus avellana in northern Portugal. Genetic Resour Crop Evol 60(4):1289–1295
Palmé AE, Vendramin GG (2002) Chloroplast DNA variation, postglacial recolonization and hybridization in hazel,Corylus avellana. Mol Ecol 11:1769–1779
Tamura K, Stecher G, Peterson D, Filipski A, Kumar S (2013) MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Mol Biol Evol 30:2725–2729. doi:10.1093/molbev/mst197
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hu, G., Cheng, L., Lan, Y. et al. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Corylus chinensis Franch. Conservation Genet Resour 9, 119–121 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-016-0636-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-016-0636-6