Skip to main content
Log in

Friction and Wear Behavior of Graphene-Modified Titanium Alloy Micro-arc Oxidation Coatings

  • Technical Paper
  • Published:
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To improve wear resistance of the titanium alloy micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coatings, this work explores the influence mechanism of graphene on the wear resistance. Wear-resistant ceramic coatings with different graphene concentrations were prepared on TC4 alloy by using the pulsed bipolar power supply. The surface properties and phase characteristics of the ceramic coating were measured and analyzed. The tribometer, scanning electron microscope and three-dimensional microscope (white light interferometer) were used to analyze tribological properties and surface topography of the samples, respectively. It was found that the friction coefficient of the material got significantly decreased by the MAO coatings, and the wear resistance was improved. Lubricating effect of the graphene did not influence the hardness and compactness of the coating directly, but film wear loss decreased during the friction process. Compared with the matrix, grinding cracks were more flat, lighter and narrower on the coatings. There were only tiny quantities of grinding wear marks on the coatings, and no obvious furrow or massive shedding was found.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jiang H, and Zhang X D, Adv Mater Ind3 (2017) 7.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chen G L, Wu P W, Len W J, Wu L Y, and Wang Z D, Ship Sci Technol31 (2009) 110.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wu X Y, Zhang H, Xun X J, Zhang Z S, and Guo S J, Petrochem Ind Appl35 (2016) 105.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lin X Z, Zhu M H, and Zheng J F, Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China20 (2010) 537.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen X W, Jiang X, Zhang D F, Zhao P F, Chen X P, Liao D D, and Shi T H, Surf Technol47 (2018) 131.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wang D Y, Dong Q, Chen C Z, and Lei Y Q, J Chin Ceram Soc33 (2005) 1133.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Duan G W, Gao X J, Man H, Zhang W, Jiang G H, and Li J F, Ordnance Mater Sci Eng33 (2010) 102.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Zhao D S, Liu Z C, Wei G, Zhang W Q, Yang Y, Han X G, and Lei Q L, Hot Work Technol46 (2017) 41.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wang H R, Liu F, and Zhang Y P, Appl Surf Sci257 (2011) 5576.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhou G H, Ding H Y, and Zhang Y, Tribol Lett40 (2010) 319.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Xie R Z, Lin N M, and Zhou P, Appl Surf Sci436 (2018) 467.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Li Yan, Zhang X C, Son M H, and Li Y C, Heilongjiang Sci9 (2018) 14.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang Y L, Yu P H, Wei Y H, Chen J X, and Chen X, Trans Mater Heat Treat38 (2017) 103.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Yang Z C, Wu X Q, Xie Q F, and Yao X F, China Surf Eng26 (2013) 45.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Chang L, J. Alloys Compd468 (2009) 462.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Chen Q Z, Jiang Z Q, Tang S G, Dong W B, and Tong Q, Appl Surf Sci423 (2017) 939.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Liu B X, Peng Z J, and Liang J, Tribology39 (2019) 50.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Li C Z, Fu B G, Liu J H, Li G L, Zhao X B, Du Z J, and Zhang J J, Mater Rep32 (2018) 410.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lin N M, Zhou J J, Wang Z X, Ma Y, Tian W, Yao X F, Qin L, Wang Z H, and Tang B, Rare Met Mater Eng47 (2018) 274.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lin N M, Zhou J J, Tian W, Ma Y, Wang Z X, Qin L, Wang Z H, and Tang B, Rare Met Mater Eng46 (2017) 3434.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author (Dr. Chen) is thankful to the National Natural Science Foundation Interview Project Funding (No: 51774249) for carrying out this research investigation. The authors are also thankful to Southwest Petroleum University for providing the Sophisticated Instrumentation Facility for carrying out this research investigation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaowen Chen.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chen, X., Liao, D., Zhang, D. et al. Friction and Wear Behavior of Graphene-Modified Titanium Alloy Micro-arc Oxidation Coatings. Trans Indian Inst Met 73, 73–80 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01804-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01804-y

Keywords

Navigation