Abstract
Objective
The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical use of amnion as a biodegradable graft material for lower anterior ridge vestibuloplasty.
Study Design
Ten patients who had been referred for preprosthetic surgery underwent mandibular anterior ridge vestibuloplasty using Clark’s technique and amniotic membrane as a graft material. Preoperative vestibular depth was measured. Fresh amniotic membrane was placed in the surgical site and sutured with 4–0 vicryl. In all ten cases suction catheter stent was used and was secured in the depth of the vestibule by using 1–0 mersilk percutaneous sutures.
Results
Vestibular depths were measured using a divider and a scale. Post operative measurements were taken at the end of 10th day, 1st month and 3rd month. And an average gain of 4–6 mm in the depth of the labial vestibule was noted.
Conclusion
Amniotic membrane can be a favorable graft material for vestibuloplasty, promoting healing and preventing relapse. It is easily available and preserved and a cost effective material.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Starshak TJ (1980) Textbook of preprosthetic oral and maxillofacial surgery. C. V. Mosby Company, St. Louis
Samandari MH, Yaghmaei M, Ejlali M et al (2004) Use of amnion as a graft material in vestibuloplasty: a preliminary report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 97:574–578
Maral Tugrul, Borman Huseyin, Arslan Hande et al (1999) Effectiveness of human amnion preserved long-term in glycerol as a temporary biological dressing. Burns 25(7):625–635
Robson MC, Krizek TJ (1973) The effect of human amniotic membranes on the bacteria population of infected rat burn. Ann Surg 177:144–149
Colocho G, Graham WP, Greene AE, Matheson DW, Lynch D (1974) Human amniotic membrane as a physiologic wound dressing. Arch Surg 109:370–373
Rao TV, Chandrasekharam V (1981) Use of dry human and bovine amnion as a biological dressing. Arch Surg 116:891–896
Burgos H, Sergeant RJ (1983) Lyophilized human amniotic membranes used in reconstruction of the ear. J R Soc Med 76:433
Kesting MR, Loeffelbein DJ, Classen M et al. (2009) Repair of oronasal fistulas with human amniotic membrane in minipigs. Br J Oral Maxillofac surg. doi:10.1016/Jbjoms.2009.04.025
Perry J, Tsur H, Horowitz A, Gazit E (1982) Enzymatic chemical modification of human amniotic membrane and skin as a means for the preparation of biological dressing. Burns 8(3):207–209
Ravishanker R, Bath AS, Roy R (2003) “Amnion bank”—the use of long term glycerol preserved amniotic membranes in the management of superficial & partial thickness burns. Burns 29:369–374
Haberal M, Oner Z, Bayraktar U, Bilgin N (1987) The use of silver nitrate-incorporated amniotic membrane as a temporary dressing. Burns 13:159–163
Niknejad H, Peirovi H, Jorjani M et al. (2008) Properties of the amniotic membrane for potential use in tissue engineering. European cells and materials 15:88–99, ISSN 1473-2262
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sharma, Y., Maria, A. & Kaur, P. Effectiveness of Human Amnion as a Graft Material in Lower Anterior Ridge Vestibuloplasty: A Clinical Study. J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg. 10, 283–287 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-011-0230-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-011-0230-0