Abstract
The present study reported the first observation of isopod parasite, Nerocila phaiopleura infestation on Chirocentrus nudus an economically important fish from Cuddalore coast, Southeast coast of India. The maximum prevalence of 6.3 % and mean intensity of 3.2 were observed during pre-monsoon 2010 and monsoon 2010 respectively. The highest intensity 7 was observed in the single host during monsoon. The site of attachment leads to wound and offer the secondary infection. Two pathogenic bacteria Streptococcus aureus and E. coli were isolated from the wound.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adlard RD (1989) The effects of the parasitic isopod Anilocra pomacentri Bruce (Cymothoidae) on the population dynamics of the reef fish Chromis nitida Whitley (Pomacentridae). School of molecular and microbial sciences. PhD thesis, The University of Queensland
Brusca RC (1981) A monograph of the isopoda Cymothoidae (Crustacea) of the Eastern Pacific. Biol J Linn Soc 73:117–199
Cassier P, Brugerolle G, Combes C, Grain J, Raibaut A (1998) Le Parasitisme. Un équilibre dynamique. Masson Ed, Paris
Durborow RM (2003) Protozoan parasites. SRAC Publication, No: 4701
Gopalakrishnan A, Rajkumar M, Sun Jan, Trilles JP (2010) Occurrence of double parasitism on black-barred halfbeak fish from the southeast coast of India Chinese. J Oceanology Limnology 28(4):832–835
Kayis S, Ceylan Y (2011) First report of Nerocila orbigyni (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) on Solea solea (Teleostei, Soleidae) from Turkish Sea. J Fish Aquat Sci 11:167–169
Lasee BA (1995) Introduction to fish health management, 2nd edn. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service La Crosse Fish Health Center, Onalaska
Lester RJG, Roubal FR (1995) Phylum Arthropoda. In: Woo PTK (ed) Fish diseases and disorders, vol 1., Protozoan and metazoan infectionsCAB International, Wallingford, pp 475–598
Pavanelli GC, Eiras JC, Takemoto RM (1998) Doenc¸as de peixes. profilaxia, diagnostico e tratamento. Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Parana, p 264
Rameshkumar G, Ravichandran S (2010) New host record, Rastrelliger kanagurta, for Nerocila phaeopleura parasites (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae). Middle-East J Scientific Res 5(1):54–56
Ravi V, Rajkumar M (2007) Effect of isopod parasite, Cymothoa indica on gobiid fish, Oxyurichthys microlepis from Parangipettai coastal waters (South-east coast of India). J Environ Biol 28:251–256
Ravichandran S, Rranjit Singh AJA, Veerappan N (2001) Parasite-induced vibriosis in Chirocentrus dorab of Parangipettai coastal waters. Curr sci 80(5):622–623
Saravanakumar A, Balasubramanian T, Raja K, Trilles JP (2012) A massive infestation of sea snakes by Cymothoid isopods. Parasitol Res 110:2529–2531
Tonguthai K (1997) Control of freshwater fish parasites, Southeast Asian perspective. Int J Parasitol 27:1185–1191
Trilles JP (1994) Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) du Monde. Prodrome pour une Faune. Studia marina 21(22):1–288
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Raja, K., Vijayakumar, R., Karthikeyan, V. et al. Occurrence of isopod Nerocila phaiopleura infestation on Whitefin wolf-herring (Chirocentrus nudus) from Southeast coast of India. J Parasit Dis 38, 205–207 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-012-0224-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-012-0224-y