Skip to main content
Log in

Influences of water conservancy and hydropower projects on runoff in Qingjiang River Upstream Basin

  • Published:
Journal of Earth Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Hydrological data on the Upper Qingjiang River from 1960 to 2012 document trends of runoff caused by hydropower engineering projects and long-term changes in rainfall. Annual runoff correlates strongly with annual precipitation, but is significantly reduced after reservoir construction compared to earlier values. Comparisons of intense, pre- and post-construction rainfall events suggest that the Chebahe and Dalongtan reservoir projects respectively clips the magnitude of the flood peaks and delays runoff delivery.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chang, H., Jin, W. Q., Wang, S. C., et al., 2012. Evolution Process of the Downstream of Qingjiang River since Late Middle Pleistocene in Western Hubei Province. Geoscience, 26(1): 99–106 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Crosbie, R. S., McCallum, J. L., Walker, G. R., et al., 2010. Modelling Climate-Change Impacts on Groundwater Recharge in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia. Hydrogeology Journal, 18(7): 1639–1656. doi:10.1007/s10040-010-0625-x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dobrovolski, S. G., 2007. The Issue of Global Warming and Changes in the Runoff of Russian Rivers. Water Resources, 34(6): 607–618

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hasenmueller, E. A., Criss, R. E., 2013. Water Balance Estimates of Evapotranspiration Rates in Areas with Varying Land Use. In: Alexandris, S. G., ed., Evapotranspiration—An Overview. Intech. 1–21

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, X. L., Yang, S. P., Zhang, C. P., 2007. The Relationship between Annual Rainfall and Surface Runoff in Yinghe Watershed in the Upstream of the Huaihe River Basin. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 14(4): 20–23 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, Q., Jiang, X. H., Liu, J. P., et al., 2002. Study on the Law of Annual Runoff Variation under the Duality Model in Yellow River. Progress in Natural Science, 12(8): 874–877 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ismaiylov, G. K., Fedorov, V. M., 2001. Analysis of Long-Term Variations in the Volga Annual Runoff. Water Resources, 28(5): 469–477

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, M. X., Lü, H. S., Zhang, S. L., et al., 2014. Application of Annual Runoff Calculating Based on Budyko Hypothesis in Simulated Annual Discharge of Humid Watershed. Water Resources and Power, 32(4): 26–29 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, Z. J., Yu, S. S., Li, Q. L., et al., 2012. Regional Pattern of Rainfall-Runoff Relationship. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 40(6): 597–604 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, K. P., Sun, C. Z., Zheng, F. Q., et al., 2003. Calculation Method of Area Rainfall over Hilly Land and Its Application. Meteorological Monthly, 29(10): 8–12 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ling, H. B., Xu, H. L., Fu, J. Y., 2014. Changes in Intra-Annual Runoff and Its Response to Climate Change and Human Activities in the Headstream Areas of the Tarim River Basin, China. Quaternary International, 336(26): 158–170. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2013.08.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, H. Y., Li, Z., 2002. Hydrological Regime Changing Process and Analysis of Its Influencing Factors in a Typical Wetland Watershed of the Sanjiang Plain. Journal of Natural Resource, 20(4): 494–501 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mileham, L., Taylor, G. R., Todd, M., et al., 2009. The Impact of Climate Change on Groundwater Recharge and Runoff in a Humid, Equatorial Catchment: Sensitivity of Projections to Rainfall Intensity. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 54(4): 727–738

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pan, Z. T., Zhang, Y. J., Liu, X. D., et al., 2016. Current and Future Precipitation Extremes over Mississippi and Yangtze River Basins as Simulated in CMIP5 Models. Journal of Earth Science, 27(1): 22–36. doi:10.1007/s12583-016-0627-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ray, K., 1982. Hydrology for engineers. In: Linsley, J., Max, A., eds., McGraw-Hill, New York. 120–140

  • Ren, L. H., Zhang, W., Li, C. H., et al., 2001. Impacts of Human Activities on River Runoff in North China. Journal of Hehai University (Natural Sciences), 29(4): 13–18 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, J. F., 1996. Qingjiang Basin Karst Research. Geological Publishing Press, Beijing. 223 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Su, X. L., Kang, S. Z., X. M., et al., 2007. Impact of Climate Change and Human Activity on the Runoff of Wei River Basin to the Yellow River. Journal of Northwest A & F University (Natural Science Edition), 35(2): 153–159 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Z. Y., Shen, J. F., 1995. Karst Landscapes and Their Evolution in Reaches of the Qingjiang River, Western Hubei. Earth Science—Journal of China University of Geosicences, 20(4): 439–444 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Z. Y., Wan, J. W., 1999. Qingjiang Basin Water-Eroded Cave Development. China Karst, 18(2): 151–158 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, J. C., 1993. Optimzing Research on the Statistic Correlation in Hydrology. Journal of Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering, 26(6): 675–678 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xie, P., Chen, G. C., Chen, L., 2009. Assessment of Water Resources Based on Rainfall-Runoff Relationship in Changing Environments. Resources Science, 31(1): 69–74 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, J., Lin, J., Yao, X. X., et al., 2001. Calculating Method of Area Rainfall over Seven River Valleys and Its Application. Meteorological Monthly, 27(11): 13–16 (in Chinese with English Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, J. X., 2011. Variation in Annual Runoff of the Wudinghe River as Influenced by Climate Change and Human Activity. Quaternary International, 244(2): 230–237. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.09.014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, S. Q., Xu, M., Xu, J. L., et al., 2013. Estimating the Characteristics of Runoff Inflow into Lake Gojal in Ungauged, Highly Glacierized Upper Hunza River Basin, Pakistan. Journal of Earth Science, 24(2): 234–243. doi:10.1007/s12583-013-0324-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Jing, J., et al., 2014. Response of Groundwater to Climate Change under Extreme Climate Conditions in North China Plain. Journal of Earth Science, 25(3): 612–618. doi:10.1007/s12583-014-0443-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, Y. Y., Shi, C. X., Du, J., et al., 2012. Characteristics and Causes of Changes in Annual Runoff of the Wuding River in 1956–2009. Environmental Earth Sciences, 69(1): 225–234. doi:10.1007/s12665-012-1949-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Junwei Wan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sun, Y., Wan, J., Yang, S. et al. Influences of water conservancy and hydropower projects on runoff in Qingjiang River Upstream Basin. J. Earth Sci. 27, 110–116 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-016-0640-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-016-0640-5

Key Words

Navigation