Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Metallic glass formation at the interface of explosively welded Nb and stainless steel

  • Published:
Metals and Materials International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The interface between explosively welded niobium and stainless steel SUS 304 was studied using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy. The wavy interface along which vortex zones were located was observed. The vortex zones formed due to the mixing of materials typically had amorphous structure. Inoue’s criteria of glass formation were used to explain this result. The effect of the composition, cooling rate and pressure on the glass formation are discussed. The conditions of deformation, heating, and cooling as well as shockwaves propagation were numerically simulated. We show that the conditions of vortex zone formation resemble the conditions of rapid solidification processes. In contrast to the “classical” methods of rapid solidification of melt, the conditions of metastable phase formation during explosive welding are significantly complicated by the fluctuations of composition and pressure. Possible metastable structures formation at the interface of some common explosively joined materials is predicted.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Banker and E. Reineke, Explosion Welding in ASM Handbook, Welding, Brazing, and Soldering, pp.303–305, ASM International, Materials Park OH (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. A. Deribas, Physics of Explosive Hardening and Welding, p.218, Nauka, Novosibirsk (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. Crossland, Met, Technol. 3, 8 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. I. A. Bataev, A. A. Bataev, V. I. Mali, and D. V. Pavliukova, Mater. Design 35, 225 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Bataev, A. Bataev, V. Mali, V. Burov, E. Golovin, A. Smirnov, and E. Prikhodko, Adv. Mat. Res. 287–290, 108 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. H. H. Yan, Y. D. Qu, and X. J. Li, Combust. Explo. Shock 44, 491 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Xiaojie and Z. Kai, Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics 7, 214 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Honarpisheh, M. Asemabadi, and M. Sedighi, Mater. Design 37, 122 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. I. A. Bataev, A. A. Bataev, V. I. Mali, D. V. Pavlyukova, P. S. Yartsev, and E. D. Golovin, Phys. Met. Metallogr 113, 947 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. K. Lee and S. Kumai, Mater. Trans. 47, 1178 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Nishida, A. Chiba, Y. Morizono, M. Matsumoto, T. Murakami, and A. Inoue, Mater. T. JIM 36, 1338 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Chiba, M. Nishida, and Y. Morizono, Mater. Sci. Forum 465, 465 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Manikandan, J. O. Lee, K. Mizumachi, A. Mori, K. Raghukandan, and K. Hokamoto, J. Nucl. Mater. 418, 281 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Hokamoto, K. Nakata, A. Mori, S. Tsuda, T. Tsumura, and A. Inoue, J. Alloy. Compd. 472, 507 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. T. Ishimasa, H. U. Nissen, and Y. Fukano, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 511 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Chen, D. X. Li, and K. H. Kuo, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1645 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. S. P. Kiselev and V. I. Mali, Combust. Explo. Shock 48, 214 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. X. Wang, Y. Zheng, H. Liu, Z. Shen, Y. Hu, W. Li, Y. Gao, and C. Guo, Mater. Design 35, 210 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. A. A. A. Mousavi and S. T. S. Al-Hassani, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 53, 2501 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. X. J. Li, F. Mo, X. H. Wang, B. Wang, and K. X. Liu, Sci. Technol. Weld. Joi. 17, 36 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Y. Chen, Z. W. Wu, K. X. Liu, X. J. Li, N. Luo, and G. X. Lu, Journal of Applied Physics 113 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  22. B. Crossland, Explosive Welding of Metals and Its Application, p.233, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. Bahrani, T. Black, and B. Crossland, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences 296, 123 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Inoue, Acta Mater. 48, 279 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. H. Baker, ASM Handbook: Volume 3: Alloy Phase Diagrams ASM International, Ohio (1992).

  26. O. N. Senkov and D. B. Miracle, Mater. Res. Bull. 36, 2183 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Takeuchi and A. Inoue, Intermetallics 18, 1779 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. W. D. Liu, K. X. Liu, Q. Y. Chen, J. T. Wang, H. H. Yan, and X. J. Li, Appl. Surf. Sci. 255, 9343 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. A. R. Yavari, K. Georgarakis, J. Antonowicz, M. Stoica, N. Nishiyama, G. Vaughan, M. Chen, and M. Pons, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Y. Xu, X. Huang, and W. Wang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 56, 1957 (1990).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Z. Q. Hu, B. Z. Ding, H. F. Zhang, D. J. Li, B. Yao, H. Z. Liu, and A. M. Wang, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mat. 2, 41 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Z. L. Mao, H. Chen, and W. K. Wang, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 12, 1729 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. H. Kato, A. Inoue, and J. Saida, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 2205 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. X. R. Liu, S. M. Hong, S. J. Lü, and R. Shen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  35. A. D. Setyawan, H. Kato, J. Saida, and A. Inoue, Mat. Sci. Eng. A 448–451, 903 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. H. Paul, T. Baudin, F. Brisset, J. Morgiel, and M. Miszczyk, Proc. 12th Int. Symp. on Expl. Prod. of New Mat. (eds. A. A. Deribas and Y. B. Scheck), p.45, Nokturn, Cracow, Poland (2014).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Novosibirsk State Technical University, Pr. K. Marksa 20, 630092, Novosibirsk, Russia

    I. A. Bataev, A. A. Bataev, I. A. Balagansky & A. V. Vinogradov

  2. Institutes of Pulsed Power Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 860-8555, Japan

    K. Hokamoto & H. Keno

Authors
  1. I. A. Bataev
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. K. Hokamoto
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. H. Keno
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. A. A. Bataev
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. I. A. Balagansky
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. A. V. Vinogradov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. A. Bataev.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bataev, I.A., Hokamoto, K., Keno, H. et al. Metallic glass formation at the interface of explosively welded Nb and stainless steel. Met. Mater. Int. 21, 713–718 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-015-5020-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-015-5020-7

Keywords

Search

Navigation