Abstract
The impact of irrigation of distillery spent on the nutrients uptake in pulses in untreated and treated soil were studied. The 50% and 33% concentrations of spent wash were analyzed for their additive plant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium and other physical and chemical parameters. The pulse seeds (Namadhari and Mayhco) were sown in the prepared land and irrigated with raw water (RW), 50% and 33% spent wash, respectively. The impact of spent wash in untreated and treated soils on proximate principles (moisture, protein, fat, fiber, carbohydrate, energy, calcium, phosphorous and iron) vitamin content (carotene and vitamin-C) and mineral and trace elements (magnesium, sodium, potassium, copper, manganese, zinc, chromium and nickle) of pulses were also investigated. It was found that the uptake of all the nutrients was surplus in 33% spent wash as compared to 50% spent wash treatment and raw water irrigation (control). Aslo, the nutrients uptake was largely influenced in spent wash treated soils in comparison to raw water irrigation than the untreated soil.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Amar B, Singh Ashisk Biswas, Sivakoti Ramana (2003) Effect of distillery effluent on plant and Soil enzymatic activities and ground nut quality. J. Plant Nutri. Soil Sci 166: 345–347.
Basavaraju HC, Chandraju S (2008) Impact of distillery spent wash on the nutrients of Leaves vegetables: An Investigation. Asian J Chem 20(7): 5301–5310.
Basavaraju HC, Chandraju S (2008) An Investigation of Impact of distillery spent wash on the nutrients of Top Vegetables. Int J Agri. Sci 4(2): 691–696.
Chares S (1985) Vinasse in the fertilization of sugarcane. Sugarcane, 1:20.
Chandraju S, Basavaraju HC (2007) Impact of distillery spent wash on seed germination and growth of leaves Vegetables: An investigation. Sugar Journal (SISSTA). 38: 20–50.
Chandraju S, Basavaraju HC, Chidankumar CS (2008) Investigation of impact of Irrigation of distillery spent wash on the growth, yield and nutrients of leafy vegetable. Chem.Env. Res. 17.(1&2): — in press.
Chandraju S, Basavaraju HC, Chidankumar CS (2008) Investigation of impact of Irrigation of distillery spent wash on the nutrients of cabbage and mint leaf. Indian Sugar. 39: 19–28.
Chandraju S, Basavaraju HC, Chidankumar CS (2008) Investigation of impact of Irrigation of distillery spent wash on the nutrients of pulses. Asian J Chem 20.(8): 6342–6348.
Chandraju S, Basavaraju HC, Chidankumar CS (2008) Investigation of impact of Irrigation of distillery spentwash on the nutrients of some condiments and root vegetables. Chem Env Res (Communicated).
Deverajan L, Oblisami G (1995) Effect of distillery effluent on soil fertility status, yield and quality Of rice. Madras Agri J 82: 664–665.
Devarajan L, Rajanan G, Ramanathan G, Oblisami G (1994) Performance of field crops under distillery effluent irrigations, Kisan world, 21:48–50.
Joshi HC, Kalra N, Chaudhary A, Deb DL (1994) Environmental issues related with distillery effluent utilization in agriculture in India, Asia Pac J Environ. Develop, 1(1994) 92–103.
Kaushik K, Nisha R, Jagjeeta K, Kaushik CP (2005) Impact of long and short term irrigation of a sodic soil with distillery effluent in combination with bio-amendments. Bioresource Technology 96.17. 1860–1866.
Kuntal M Hati, Ashis K, Biswas, Kalikinkar Bandypadhyay, Misra K (2004) Effect of post-methanation effluent on soil physical properties under a soybean-wheat system in a vertisol. J. Plant Nutri. Soil Sci. 167.5. 584–590.
Mohamed Haron AR, Subash Chandra Bose M (2004) Use of distillery spent wash for alkali soil reclamation, treated distillery effluent for ferti irrigation of crops. Indian Farm, March: 48–51.
Patil JD, Arabatti SV, Hapse DG (1987) A review of some aspects of distillery spent wash (vinase) utilization in sugar cane, Bartiya sugar May: 9–15.
Pathak H, Joshi HC, Chaudhary A, Chaudhary R, Kalra N, Dwivedi MK (1998) Distillery effluent as soil amendment for wheat and rice. J. Indian Soc.Soil Sci. 46. 155–157.
Pujar SS (1995) Effect of distillery effluent irrigation on growth, yield and quality of crops. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad.
Ramadurai R, Gearard EJ (1994) Distillery effluent and downstream products, SISSTA, Sugar Journal. 20: 129–131.
Ramana S, Biswas AK, Kundu S, Saha JK, Yadava RBR (2000) Physiological response of soybean (Glycine max L.) to foliar application of distillery effluent. Ann. Plant Soil Res. 2, 1–6.
Raverkar KP, Ramana S, Singh AB, Biswas AK, Kundu S (2000) Impact of post methanated spent wash (PMS) on the nursery raising, biological parameters of Glyricidia sepum and biological activity of soil. Ann. Plant Res. 2(2): 161–168.
Ramana S, Biswas AK, Kundu S, Saha JK, Yadava RBR (2001) Effect of distillery effluent on seed germination in some vegetable crops. Bio-resource Technology 823. 273–275.
Singh Y, Raj Bahadur (1998) Effect of application of distillery effluent on maize crop and soil properties. Indian J Agri Sci 68: 70–74.
Rani R, Sri Vastava MM (1990) Eco-physiological response of Pisum sativum and citrus maxima to distillery effluents. Intl J Eco Environ Sci 16–23.
Rajendran K (1990) Effect of distillery effluent on the seed germination, seedling growth, chlorophyll content and mitosis in Helianthus Annuus-Indian Botanical Contactor, 7: 139–144.
Sahai R, Jabeen S, Saxena PK (1983). Effect of distillery waste on seed germination, seedling growth and pigment content of rice. Indian J Eco 10:7–10.
Samuel G (1986) The use of alcohol distillery waste as a fertilizer, Proceedings of International American Sugarcane Seminar. Pp.245–252.
Zalawadia NM, Raman S, Patil RG (1997) Influence of diluted spent wash of sugar industries application on yield and nutrient uptake by sugarcane and changes in soil properties. J Indian Soc Soil Sci 45: 767–769.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chidankumar, C.S., Chandraju, S. Impact of irrigation of distillery spentwash on the nutrients of pulses in untreated and treated soil. Sugar Tech 10, 314–318 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12355-008-0056-3
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12355-008-0056-3