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Designing experiments to evaluate the effectiveness of precision agricultural practices on research fields: part 1 concepts for their formulation

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Abstract

A better method is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of precision agricultural practices on research farm fields. We present a novel methodology for formulating the design of an experiment to evaluate the effectiveness of precision agricultural practices. The method combines a georeferenced treatment structure and a georeferenced design structure to build a mixed model that describes and analyzes the site-specific experiment. One or more layers of georeferenced information (obtained by various remote-sensing systems) describing the topography of the research field and its crop attributes may be included as covariates in the mixed model. The concepts of this approach are illustrated through the use of a hypothetical field. Current limitations are also discussed.

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Acknowledgments

Thanks are expressed to grower cooperators, Kenneth Hood, Perthshire Farms, Gunnison, MS and Paul Good, Good’s Longview Farm, Macon, MS, for their permission and support to work in their fields. Their support led the way for the concepts of this paper. Appreciation is expressed to Mr. Ronald E. Britton, USDA-ARS, Mississippi State, MS for assistance with the preparation of the paper. The efforts of anonymous reviewers and editors whose comments improved the manuscript are appreciated. Approved for publication as Journal Article No. J-11582 of the Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station, Mississippi State University.

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Correspondence to Jeffrey Willers.

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Mention of a trademark, proprietary product, or vendor does not constitute guarantee or warranty of the product by the US Department of Agriculture and does not imply its approval to the exclusion of other products or vendors that may also be suitable.

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Milliken, G., Willers, J., McCarter, K. et al. Designing experiments to evaluate the effectiveness of precision agricultural practices on research fields: part 1 concepts for their formulation. Oper Res Int J 10, 329–348 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12351-009-0072-4

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