Abstract
There are few reports about the rapid appearance of anti-adalimumab antibodies in patients with Crohn’s disease positive for anti-infliximab antibodies. We report the case of a 29-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of Crohn’s disease who revealed a loss of response to infliximab due to high levels of antibodies to infliximab, and did not respond to the subsequent therapy by adalimumab, with a rapid appearance of antibodies to adalimumab. As one of the possible mechanisms of non-response to adalimumab, immunologic reactivity of infliximab to adalimumab was suspected, since the patient’s IgG that was obtained just before the induction of adalimumab reacted with infliximab and adalimumab. We should pay attention to the easy appearance of anti-adalimumab antibodies in association with reactivity of anti-infliximab antibodies to adalimumab in patients with high levels of anti-infliximab antibodies.
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Abbreviations
- TNF:
-
Tumor necrosis factor
- IFX:
-
Infliximab
- ADA:
-
Adalimumab
- PVDF:
-
Polyvinylidene difluoride
- ATI:
-
Anti-infliximab antibody
- ATA:
-
Anti-adalimumab antibody
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Acknowledgments
This study was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (24590940), and a Grant from Intractable Diseases, the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan.
Disclosures
Conflict of Interest: Prof. Akira Andoh served as a lecture speaker for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Co. and Eisai Co. Ltd. Kenichiro Takahashi, Takehide Fujimoto, Makoto Shioya, Atsushi Nishida, Shigeki Bamba, Osamu Inatomi, Hirotsugu Imaeda and Katsuyuki Kitoh declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Human/Animal Rights: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008(5).
Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.
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Takahashi, K., Fujimoto, T., Shioya, M. et al. A case of Crohn’s disease that developed anti-infliximab and anti-adalimumab antibodies. Clin J Gastroenterol 8, 88–91 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-015-0558-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-015-0558-y