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Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov., isolated from soil of ginseng field

  • Microbial Systematics and Evolutionary Microbiology
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Abstract

Gram-positive, aerobic, non-motile, pale-yellow, and rodshaped bacterium, designated as Gsoil 188T, was isolated from the soil of a ginseng field in Pocheon, South Korea. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison revealed that the strain formed a distinct lineage within the genus Brevibacterium and was most closely related to B. epidermidis NBRC 14811T (98.4%), B. sediminis FXJ8.269T (98.2%), B. avium NCFB 3055T (98.1%), and B. oceani BBH7T (98.1%), while it shared less than 98.1% identity with the other species of this genus. The DNA G + C content was 68.1 mol%. The predominant quinone was MK-8(H2). The major fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0 and anteiso-C17:0. The cell wall peptidoglycan of strain Gsoil 188T contained meso-diaminopimelic acid. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified aminolipid. The physiological and biochemical characteristics, low DNA-DNA relatedness values, and taxonomic analysis allowed the differentiation of strain Gsoil 188T from the other recognized species of the genus Brevibacterium. Therefore, strain Gsoil 188T represents a novel species of the genus Brevibacterium, for which the name Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain Gsoil 188T (= KACC 19439T = LMG 30331T).

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Correspondence to Wan Taek Im.

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The GenBank accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain Gsoil 188T is KY078840.

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Jung, MS., Quan, XT., Siddiqi, M.Z. et al. Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov., isolated from soil of ginseng field. J Microbiol. 56, 706–712 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8181-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8181-5

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