Abstract
Matsutake Trade in Yunnan Province, China: An Overview. Matsutake are economically important wild mushrooms that contribute greatly to rural livelihoods and local economies in many parts of the northern hemisphere. This paper provides an overview of the matsutake trade in Yunnan province, China, where increased attention is being given to the sustainable utilization of nontimber forest products. Topics covered include the distribution, production, and export of matsutake in Yunnan, and the market chain for matsutake in Yunnan, whereby matsutake are harvested from the wild and exported to Japan within 48 hours.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Cunningham, A. B., ed. 2001. Applied Ethnobotany: People, Wild Plant Use and Conservation. People and Plants Conservation Manuals. Earthscan Publications, Ltd., London.
Gong, M. and F. Wang. 2004. The Countermeasures of China to Present Market Status of Tricholoma matsutake [in Chinese]. Territory and Natural Resources Study (2):88–89.
Hosford, D., D. Pilz, R. Molina, and M. Amaranthus. 1997. Ecology and Management of the Commercially Harvested American Matsutake Mushroom. PNW-GTR-412, United States Department of Agriculture Ecology and Management of Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station.
James, F. W. 1998. Management Experiments for High-Elevation Agroforestry Systems Jointly Producing Matsutake Mushrooms and High-Quality Timber in the Cascade Range of Southern Oregon. PNW-GTR-424, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland.
Liu, P., M. Yan, X. Wang, P. Sun, and X. Yang. 1999. Notes on the Resources of Matsutake-Group and Their Reasonable Utilization as Well as Effective Conservation in China [in Chinese]. Journal of Natural Resources 143:245–252.
Ogawa, M. 1976. Microbial Ecology of Mycorrhizal Fungus, Tricholoma matsutake (Ito et Imai) Sing. in Pine Forest. III. Funal Florae in Shiro Soil and on the Mycorrhiza. 293. The Government Forest Experiment Station, Tokyo, Japan.
Saito, H. and G. Mitsumata, 2008. Bidding Customs and Habitat Improvement for Matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake) in Japan. Economic Botany [this issue].
Wang, Y., I. R. Hall, and L. A. Evans. 1997. Ectomycorrhizal Fungi with Edible Fruiting Bodies. 1. Tricholoma Matsutake and Related Fungi. Economic Botany 513:311–327.
Wills, R. M. and R. G. Lipsey. 1999. An Economic Strategy to Develop Non-timber Forest Products and Services in British Columbia. Forest Renewal BC Project No. PA 97538-ORE, Cognetics International Research, Inc., Bowen Island.
Xu, J. and J. Ribot. 2004. Decentralization and Accountability in Forest Management Case from Yunnan, Southwest China. The European Journal of Development Research 141:153–173.
——— and A. Wilkes. 2004. Biodiversity Impact Analysis in Northwest Yunnan, Southwest China. Biodiversity and Conservation 135:959–983.
Yeh, E. T. 2000. Forest Claims, Conflicts and Commodification: The Political Ecology of Tibetan Mushroom-Harvesting Villages in Yunnan Province, China. China Quarterly(161):264–278.
Zang, M. 1990. A Taxonomic and Geographic Study on the Song Rong (Matsutake) Group and Its Allied Species [in Chinese]. Acta Mycologica Sinica 92:113–127.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank Prof. Anthony B. Cunningham for recommending this work for Economic Botany’s special mushroom issue, and David Arora for showing interest in the paper and, most importantly, providing editorial help.