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Effect of surrounded air atmospheric plasma treatment on polypropylene dyeability using cationic dyestuffs

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Abstract

The dyeing properties of the polypropylene (PP) fabrics using cationic dyestuffs were investigated after surrounded air atmospheric cold-plasma treatment. Surrounded air plasma (SAP) was used to modify fabric surface and to optimize the effects of some discharge parameters on dyeability. Surface morphology and physical-chemical properties of plasma treated fibers were also characterized by Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflection spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Activated surfaces by SAP were grafted with different compounds: 6-aminohexanoic acid, acrylic acid, and hexamethyldisiloxane. Dyeing the plasma-induced grafted PP fabric with basic dye was quite satisfactory when high color strength and good fasteness were considered.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Textile Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Usak University, Böl. Bir Eylül Campus, Usak, Turkey

    Necla Yaman

  2. Department of Textile Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Ege University, 35100, Bornova-Izmir, Turkey

    Esen Özdoğan & Necdet Seventekin

Authors
  1. Necla Yaman
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  2. Esen Özdoğan
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  3. Necdet Seventekin
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Correspondence to Necla Yaman.

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Yaman, N., Özdoğan, E. & Seventekin, N. Effect of surrounded air atmospheric plasma treatment on polypropylene dyeability using cationic dyestuffs. Fibers Polym 14, 1472–1477 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-1472-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-1472-x

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