Abstract
Two proteolytic enzymes were used as auxiliaries in the dyeing of wool fabrics with acid dyes. The effect of the enzymes on dye exhaustion (%E) and dye uptake (K/S) was studied at 70, 85, and 98 °C and compared to the corresponding values obtained for the control samples which were dyed without enzymes under the same conditions. Two commercially available dyeing auxiliaries commonly used for the dyeing of wool at low temperatures were also used under the same conditions and compared with the dyeings made with and without enzymes. Treatment with transglutaminase was done in order to compensate the damaging effects of protease. The study shows that the enzymes could be used as auxiliaries in the dyeing of wool at lower temperatures.
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Karanikas, E.K., Kosolia, C.T., Zarkogianni, M.C. et al. Effect of enzymatic treatment on the dyeing properties of protein wool fibers. Fibers Polym 14, 223–229 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-0223-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-0223-3